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Micro-organisms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Carbon cycle | 1.plants absorb co2 from the air intl themselvs. 2. Animals eat those plants. 3. Those animals die. 4.micro organisms decompose the dead animals and release the co2 back into the air. |
Nitrogen cycle | 1. Animal poos and in their poo their will be nitrogens in the poo or the animal dies 2. The animal or the poo get decomposed by nitrogen fixing bacteria 3. The nitrogen from the dead things gets turned into proteins and they get absorbed into plants or g |
Term for bacterias repoduction | Bionary fishing |
How fast do bacteria grow | Slow and then to rapid |
Conditions for growth of bacteria | Food, warmth and moisture |
Can viruses be cultured/ grown with agar | No only bacteria and fungus can |
What position does the agar need to be in the petri dish | At the top so the moisture doesn't from the micro organisms |
What do viruses need to be cultured | A living e.g an egg |
What does parasitic mean | Feed on living things |
What does soprophtic mean | Feeds on dead decaying things |
How do fungus and bacteria break down food | Extra cellular digestion |
Can viruses feed | No they can't |
Are viruses pathogens | Yes they all are because they kill a living cell |
1st step of how viruses reproduce | Virus attaches to host cell |
2nd step of how viruses reproduce | Genetic material from the virus enters the body |
3rd step of how viruses reproduce | Contents of host cell are used to make viral genetic material and protein coats |
4th step of how viruses reproduce | Host cell bursts and new viruses are realeased, host cell dies |
How does bionart fishing work | When one bacteria gets to big it's split into two and this is the same for all bacteria. This process is very rapid. Also releases a lot of toxins |
Capsule | Protective layer |
Cell wall | Keeps shape |
Cell membrane | Let's stuff in and out |
Flagella | Helps it move |
Cyctoplasm | Chemical reactions |
DNA | Controls cell processes |