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Lab Prac 1
Cardiovascular, Lympatic, and Digestive
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Name the epithelium that lines the stomach. | simple columnar epithelial |
Name the entrance of the esophagus into the stomach (Sphincter). | cardiac sphincter |
Name the valve that disallows chime directly into the duodenum. | Pyloric Sphncter |
Which general cavity would one find the pancreas? | Abdominal cavity |
Cells of the pancreas that secrete glucagen. | Alpha cells |
Type of gland(s) exhibited by the pancreas. | exocrine and endocrine |
Cells of the pancreas that secrete insulin. | Beta cells |
Cells of the pancreas that secrete somatostain. | Delta cells |
Name the opening of the proximal duodenum that receives secretions via the pancreatic duct. | duct of oddi |
General name given to the mesenteric covering of the entire abdominal cavity. | Greater Omentum |
Name the type of epithelium that lines the ileum. | simple columnar |
Name the epithelium that lines the stomach. | simple columnar |
What are the folds of the stomach called? | rugae |
Name the entrance of the esophagus into the stomach. | cardiac sphincter |
Name the valve that disallows chime directly into the duodenum. | Pyloric Sphinctore |
Name the cells of the stomach's gastric pit that produces HCl. | Parietal Cells |
Name the bone that attaches the proximal tongue to the pharyngeal region. | Hyoid |
Name the papillae type found on the posterior tongue. | taste buds |
Name the structure that stores bile. | gall bladder |
Name the ligament that divides the liver into left and right halves. | Falcitorm |
Name the duct that carries bile into the cystic duct. | Bile duct |
Name the artery that gives rise to the hepatic artery. | central vein |
Name the valve at the proximal cecum, which is used to separate the small and large intestine. | lleocecal valve |
Name the structure that causes the liver to appear grainy. | lobules |
General name given to the mesentery covering of the entire visceral tract. | Peritoneal |
Name the 3 band muscle structure on the serosal layer of the large intestine. | tenia coli |
Name the bacteria of the colon. | E coli |
Process by which waste is released from the rectum. | Defecation |
Type of epithelium lining the large intestine. | simple columnar |
Name the duct that takes bile from the common hepatic ducts into the gall bladder. | hepatic ducts |
Name the ligament that attaches the liver to the diaphragm. | falciform ligament |
Name the duct that distributes bile from the liver into the duodenum. | common bile duct |
Name the cells of the Islets of Langerhan that secretes insulin. | Beta cells |
Name the blood vessels that drains the lower abdominal viscera into the liver. | hepatic portal vein |
Name the artery that brings blood to the inferior liver. | hepatic artery |
Name the cells of the hepatic ducts which are cuboid in shape and phagocytize toxins. | kupffer cells |
How many lobes make up the liver? | 4 |
Name the most anterior lobe on the anterior right lobe. | quadrate |
The primary function of the gal bladder. | to store and concentrate bile |
Which pulp appears as tiny islands in the organ? | White pulp |
Name the artery or arteries that disperse blood into the heart via the aorta. | cornary arteries |
Name the valve that separates the right atrium from the right ventricle. | tricuspid |
Name the vessel which exists the right ventricle to distribute blood to the lungs. | pulmonary artery |
Name the fibrous tissue that attaches the tricuspid flaps to the papillary muscle. | fibrous connective tissue |
Name the nerve network of the interventricular septum which ensure the completion of the cardiac cycle. | Purkinje Fibers |
Name the rigid connective tissue that attaches the cusp of the tricuspid and the bicuspid valves to the papillary muscle. | chordae teninae |
Name the "thickest" layer of the heart's wall. | Myocardium |
Name the structure that encloses the heart. | Pericardium |
Name the chamber of the heart in which the SA node is located. | right atrium |
Name the nerve that innervates the heart at the SA node. | right vagus nerve |
Chamber of the heart in/on which foramen ovalis is located. | left atrium |