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Hinduism beginning
Stack #221702
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Agni | God of fire |
Aryan | european tribes that settled in india |
atman | "soul" the divine essence of every individual |
Bhagavad-gita | "Song of God" a section of the epic Mahabharata that describes the ethical dilemma of Arjuna, who is torn between the demands of karma and dharma |
Brahman | The ultimate reality described in the Upanishads. |
Brahmin | The priestly caste of traditional Hinduism |
Dharma | "Duty" "Law" the occupational, social, and religious roles required of individuals as a result of their places in society |
Indra | King of the gods in the vedic stories, and the paradigmatic warrior |
Kshatriya | the caste whose members were traditionaly warriors and rulers |
Moksha | release from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, the ultimate liberation of existance |
Samnyasin | One who renounces teh world in order to seek liberation from the cycle of existance |
Samsara | Cyclic existence, the beginningless cycle of birth, death, and rebirth in which ignorant beings are being trapped |
shiva | god who exemplifies yogic practice, who will destroy the world at the end of ultimate reality |
Upanishads | Mystical texts thats speculate on the nature of human existance and the ultimate reality |
Veda | The four early sacred texts of Hinduism, which describe the gods and rituals connected with them |
Vishnu | God whose traditional role is to protect dharma |
Yoga | System of meditative cultivation involving physical and mental discripline |