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PVES Week 10
Sound
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Sound waves are _________________ waves | compression |
The rapid back and forth movements that create sound are_____ | vibration |
The number of wavelengths in a given unit of time is _________. | frequency |
The ability of sound to cause vibrations is called _________. | sound energy |
A surge of sound energy that travels through matter is ________. | sound wave |
Sound travels best through which state of matter? | solids |
Sounds travels least well through which state of matter? | gases |
What is the process of making sound louder called? | amplification |
What is the highness or lowness of a sound called? | pitch |
What determines the loudness of a sound? | amplitude |
What determines the pitch of sound? | frequency |
The unit used to measure the loudness of sound is called _______. | decibel |
What is the height of a sound wave? | amplitude |
Sound makes waves by pushing molecules together (_____) or spreading them out (______) | compression rarefaction |
Sound travels best through materials with a ______ density. | high |
High density means molecules are _______________ | close togehter |
What echolocation system is used to help some animals locate food? | sonar |
What are two animals that use sonar to locate food? | bats and whales |
The distance between a point on one wave to the same point on the next wave is called __________. | wavelength |
Sound cannot travel in a ________ because their is no matter for it to move through. | vacuum |
Objects vibrating faster have higher ______ than objects vibrating slower. | pitch |
____________ is the amount of energy in a compression wave. | amplitude |