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Incoterms 2010
International trade terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
FCA (Free CArrier)term should be used for bulk or containerized goods? | Containerized |
CIP (Carriage & Insurance Paid) who is required to clear the goods for import? | Buyer |
CIP (Carriage & Insurance Paid) buyer arranges and pays for the main carriage to a named place/port of destination plus minimum insurance | No, seller |
CIP (Carriage & Insurance Paid) risk of loss or damage passes to the buyer when the goods are handed over to the carrier. | True |
CIP (Carriage & Insurance Paid) the seller is obligated to clear the goods for import | No the buyer is obligated to clear the goods |
CIP (Carriage & Insurance Paid) Buyer pays main frieght | Seller |
CIP | Carriage & Insurance Paid |
CIP (Carriage & Insurance Paid) is an ocean tearm | Multimodal |
CIP (Carriage & Insurance Paid) Risk transfers from the seller to the buyer when? | Goods have been delivered to the carrier |
CIP (Carriage & Insurance Paid) cost transfers from the seller to the buyer when? | At the named place of destination |
CIF | Cost Insurance & Freight |
CIF (Cost Insurance & Freight) the seller pays mainfreight | True |
CIF(Cost Insurance & Freight) who contracts and pays for the freight to the named port of destination, and is required to obtain minimal insurance | Seller |
CIF (Cost Insurance & Freight) Risk transfers from the seller to the buyer when? | Goods have been loaded on board the vessel |
CIF (Cost Insurance Freight) Cost transfers from seller to buyer when? | At the named port of destination |
CIF (Cost Insurance Freight) is what type of term? | Ocean |
CIF (Cost Insurance Freight) who has the obligation to clear the goods for import? | The buyer |
CIF (Cost Insurance Freight) seller not responsible to purchase insurance | Not True |
DDP | Delivered Duty Paid |
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) Who bears all cost & risk? | Seller |
DDP (Deliveed Duty Paid) is ocean term | False |
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) requires the seller to place the goods at the disposal of the buyer, cleared for import, unloaded at the named place of destination | False, ready for unloading, not unloaded |
DDP(Delivered Duty Paid) this term is rarely used as all the cost and risk are covered by the seller | False it is the most common term |
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) Cost transfers from the seller to the buyer when goods are cleared for duty, placed at the disposal of the buyer, ready for unloading at named place of destination | True |
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) when should this term NOT be used | If the seller is unable to obtain import clearance |
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) is the only term that requires the seller to clear the goods for import | True |
DAT | Delivered At Terminal |
DAT (Delivered At Terminal) who bears most of the risk & cost | Seller |
DAT (Delivered At Terminal) cost transfers from seller to buyer when goods are placed at the disposal, ready for unloading, at the named terminal or place of destination | False, goods are to be unloaded |
DAT(Delivered At Terminal) terminal refers to any place, covered or not, wharf, warehouse, yard etc | True |
DAT (Delivered At Terminal) requires the seller to clear the goods for import | No it doesn't this is the buyers responsiblity |
DAT (Delivered At Terminal) Risk transfers from the seller to the buyer when? | Goods are placed at the disposal of the buyer, unloaded at the named terminal/place |
DAT (Delivered At Terminal) is a multimodal term | True |
CPT | Carriage Paid To |
CPT (Carriage Paid To) is a multimodal term | True |
CPT (Carriage Paid To) buyer pays main frieght | No the seller pays main freight |
CPT (Carriage Paid To) Seller delivers the goods to the carrier of their choice, contracts and pays for carriage to the named place of destination | True |
CPT (Carriage Paid To) Risk transfers from the seller to buyer when goods have been delivered to the carrier | True |
CPT (Carriage Paid To) Cost transfers from the seller to the buyer when the goods have been delivered to the carrier | False cost transfers at the named place of destination. |
CPT (Carriage Paid To) the buyer pays to clear the goods for import | True |
FAS | Free Alongside Ship |
FAS (Free Alongside Ship is a multimodal term | no it is an ocean term |
FAS (Free Alongside Ship) Buyer pays main freight | True |
FAS (Free Alongside Ship) Main carriage is to be arranged buy who? | Buyer |
FAS (Free Alongside Ship) Risk transfers from the buyer to the seller when the goods have been placed alongside the ship at the named port of shipment | False from the seller to the buyer |
FAS (Free Alongside Ship) Cost transfers from the seller to the buyer when the goods are delivered where? | Alongside the ship at the named port of shipment |
FAS (Free Alongside Ship) this term is best used for bulk items | True |
CFR | Cost & FReight |
CFR (Cost & FReight) is a multimodal term | False |
CFR (Cost & FReight) who pays the main freight? | Seller |
CFR (Cost & FReight) seller has delivered when? | The goods have been loaded on board the vessel |
CFR (Cost & FReight) Cost transfers from seller to buyer when? | At the named destination port |
CFR (Cost & FReight) Buyer is obligated to clear the goods through import | True |
Containerized goods that are typically delivered to a terminal and transferred from seller to buyer before they board a vessel are best suited to which term? | CPT (Carriage Paid To) |
FAS, CIF AND CFR have what in common? | They are all ocean terms |
Multimodal terms | FCA CPT CIP DAT DDP |
Incoterms 2010 can be sorted into 2 groups | multimodal and ocean |
What are the 4 ocean terms? | CFR CIF FAS FOB |
There are 7 multimodal incoterms, what are they | CIP CPT CAT DAT DAP DDP EXW FCA |
Incoterms 2010 has 10 incoterms | no there are 11 terms |
Incoterms were developed by whom? | International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) |
What year were the Incoterms were developed? | 1936 |
What do the "C" terms have in common? | Seller pays main freight |
Incoterms are the international contract of? | International contract of sale |
What do the "F" terms have in common? | Buyer pays main freight |
What do the "D" terms have in common? | Seller bears all cost and risk |