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Sam Ch 11-18

QuestionAnswer
aficionado an enthusiastic fan or admirer
bravado false bravery; a boastful display of courage
embargo government order preventing trade with another country
flotilla a small fleet of boats or ships
hacienda a large estate or ranch; the main house of such a ranch
incommunicado without a way to communicate
junta a group of military leaders who seize and hold power over a country; a council or small government body, especially in Central America and in South America
peccadillo a small fault, often habitual
peon an unskilled laborer or farm worker; a person in a low hierarchy; a person of low status
renegade an outlaw, rebel, deserter, or traitor; abandoning a cause, group or principle
appreciable noticeable; able to be perceived or estimated
breadth width; distance from side to side; a wide range
copious plentiful; abundant
gargantuan gigantic; of immense size, volume, or capacity
innumerable too many to count
inordinate exceeding reasonable limits
negligible not enough to be worth considering; insignificant
paucity smallness of number; fewness; scarcity
pittance a very small amount; an inadequate wage
proliferate to multiply, increase, or spread rapidly
acme highest point of achievement
adept very skillful
aptitude natural ability; talent; quickness in understanding; intelligence
astute having shrewd judgment; observant, clever, and cunning
finesse to achieve a goal or handle a situation with subtle skill; refinement, delicacy, and skill; subtle, skillful handling of a potentially difficult situation
painstaking marked by or requiring great care; demanding extended or extreme effort, or diligence
precocious showing unusually early development or maturity
prodigy a person, often young, with exceptional talents or powers
resourceful effective and imaginative in solving problems; practical
virtuoso a very skilled musician or other type of artist; an expert or master artist
Idiosyncrasy An unusual habit of one particular person
Innocuous Harmless; not likely to offend anyone
Obtrusive Unpleasantly noticeable; bold; thrusting out
Orthodox Doing and believing what is commonly accepted or customary; following established faiths and beliefs
Prevalent Widely or commonly existing or practiced
Prosaic Dull; ordinary; lacking in imagination and spirit
Quaint Charmingly odd, especially in an old fashion way
Rarity Something that is very infrequent or scarce
Singular Being the only one of a kind; unique; being beyond what is ordinary or usual; remarkable
Trite Overused and therefore lacking in interest
Appraisal Evaluation or estimation of worth
Base Low or inferior in position or quality
Candid Frank; honest; expressing one’s honest opinion; not posed or rehearsed
Criterion A standard of judgment
Dexterity Skill and grace in physical movement; cleverness
Legitimate Lawful; proper and acceptable; genuine
Mediocre Moderate to inferior in quality; ordinary
Meritorious Worthy; deserving of praise
Truism A statement of self-evident truth; a saying that, while true, has been overused
Validate To establish or confirm the truth or legality of something
Circumlocution The use of unnecessarily wordy and indirect language
Cogent Logical and convincing; appealing to reason
Discourse Formal speech or writing; to speak or write formally and at length
Falter To hesitate or stammer in speech; to move or function in an unsteady way
Literate Able to read and write; knowledgeable; educated; well expressed
Prattle To talk foolishly ; to chatter; foolish, annoying talk
Raconteur A person who tells stories and relates incidents with skill and wit
Sophistry Clever arguments that are misleading or incorrect
Utterance Something that is said
Verbose Using or containing too many words; excessively wordy
Arbitrary Based upon impulse or random chance, rather than on reason
Coincidental Happening or existing at the same time by chance
Contrive To cleverly plan, plot or design
Deliberation Slow careful thought
Fortuitous Happening by lucky accident
Haphazard Without plan or order; chosen randomly
Premeditated Planned or arranged in advance
Prophetic Foreseeing or predicting the future
Spontaneity The quality of following personal impulse rather than outside influences or planning
Unwittingly Unknowingly; without awareness
Assert To state or express firmly
Ferocity Fierceness
Flout To disobey openly; to defy
Foolhardy Unwisely bold; rash
Headstrong Determined to have one’s own way; stubbornly and often recklessly willful
Incisive Clear and sharp in analysis or expression
Outspoken Frank and unreserved in speech; candid; spoken in a frank, unreserved or candid way
Undaunted Not discouraged by danger or difficultly
Vehement Showing intense emotion or passion; forceful
Vibrant Pulsing with energy; vigorous; having bright colors
Created by: rjaniszewski
 

 



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