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ecomics
Question | Answer |
---|---|
unemployed | The who have actively searched for work but are not currently employed |
Employed | re those who have worked at least one hour in the previous two weeks |
Labor force | Number of employed persons plus the number of unemployed persons. |
Unemployment rate | Percentage of the labor force that is not currently employed. |
Labor force participaton rate | Is the percentage of the working age population classified as either employed or unemployed. |
Employment to population rate | Is the percentage of the working age population that is classified as employed. |
Marginally attached workers | People ready and available to work, who have conducted a hob search within the past twelve but have not searched in the past four weeks. |
U3 | to measure those who fall between the cracks of the official rate |
U1 | Only includes people unemployed fifteen weeks or longer. |
U2 | only includes people who have lost a job as opposed to those who have quit or those who have entered the labor force |
U4 | Discouraged workers to the official unemployment rate |
U6 | Includes all of the "U" above and those who are emplyed part time because of economic reasons. |
U5 | Includes all marginally attached workers |
Frictional unemployment | occurs when people voluntarily enter the labor fore or are between jobs they are qualified for. |
Structural unemployment | Occurs when job seekers' skill sets are not in demand because of geography or obsolescence. |
Creative destruction | When an industry or old technologies are replaced by new technologies. example workers with robots. |
Efficiency wages | Are those that exceed the equilibrium market wage. To encourage worker productivity |
Cyclical unemployment | Occurs because of contractions in the business cycle. |
Full employment | occurs when cyclical unemployment is not present in the economy. |
Natural rate of unemployment | exists when there is no cyclical unemployment present in the economy. Thought to be independent of the inflation rate. |
Discouraged workers | unemployed i the search in frustration. |