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science estuary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Ecosystem | Biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment |
Salinity | Total amount of dissolved salt in the water |
Plankton | Organisms that float in water |
Nekton | Organisms that swim actively |
Bioluminescent | Production of light by living organisms |
Estuary | Where fresh water meets salt water, coastal environment |
Vacuoles | Compartments in which salt water is absorbed |
Trench | A long narrow hole beneath abyssal zone, formed by movement of tectonic plates |
Food web | system of interlocking and interdependent food chains |
Deep oceans | lowest layer in ocean below 1 km |
Transition zone | Also known as twilight zone |
Dry season | period of low rainfall |
Marine snow | shower of dead fish detritus falling from upper layers |
Tide | rise and fall of sea caused by moon |
Hydrothermal vents | water is heated next to tectonic plates and blasts out |
Photosynthesis | Process where organisms use sunlight for energy/food |
Chemosynthesis | organisms using heat/chem energy to make food |
Marine organisms | any living thing in the ocean |