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Phototsynthesis/res.
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Question | Answer |
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Cellular Respiration | ~Provides energy for the cell ~-Requires enzymes ~Occurs in an assembly-line fashion ~Begin in the cytoplasm ~Is completed in the mitochondria ~ Includes aerobic cellular respiration and anaerobic cellular respiration |
Aerobic Respiration | ~Requires oxygen ~Is summarized by the following formula: sugar+oxygen-->energy+carbon dioxide+water |
Anaerobic Respiration | ~Does not oxygen ~Is not as efficient as aerobic respiration ~Includes two types: ~Alcoholic fermentation (formula: sugar-->energy+alcohol+carbon dioxide) ~Lactic acid fermentation (formula: sugar-->energy+lacid acid) |
Photosynthesis | ~Is the process by which light energy is changed into chemical energy stored in the chemical bonds of sugar molecules ~Is summarized by the following formula: carbon dioxide+water+light energy-->sugar+oxygen |
Chlorophyll | ~Is the primary pigment of photosynthesis ~Absorbs light energy ~Is located within chloroplasts |
Chloroplast | ~Is the organelle where photosynthesis occurs ~Has two membranes ~Contains chlorophyll (in the inner chloroplast membrane)_ |