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STNA words (S-W)
written words
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Safety | the condition of being safe from undergoing or causing hurt, injury, or loss |
Scale | equipment used for weight a person. upright- standing scale. wheelchair scale, hoyer lift bed scale |
Seclusion | the act of placing or keeping someone away from other people : the act of secluding someone |
Seizure | an abnormal state in which a person usually experiences convulsions and may become unconscious, shaking and trembling. |
Self-esteem | Thinking well of oneself and seeing oneself as useful and having value. |
Semi-fowlers | The head of the bed is raised 30 degrees. |
Sensory system | The system includes eyes, nose, ears part. What you can see, smell, and hear. |
Sexual harassment | The uninvited or unwelcome verbal or physical behavior in sexual nature. Eg the employer with employee |
Sexual Needs | The need to express or feel sex with self or others |
Sharps Container | The container that holds needles, razors, to prevent others from getting hurt |
Shaving | The act of applying shaving cream and shaving hair with razor or electric razor or cream |
Shearing of skin | The layers of the skin rub against each other, skin on top stay in place, but the underlying tissues move and stretch, tearing capillaries and blood vessels. |
Side Rails | Rails on side on bed that will prevent a person from getting out of bed. 1/2 rails are used more because patient can get and cause less damage to self trying to get thru siderails |
Simple Fracture | The bone is broken but skin is intact, also called a close fracture |
Skin Integrity | skin that is intact not broken. Good skin integrity will prevent pressure ulcers |
Slander | Making false statements orally |
Smoking | Lighting a cigarette or marijuana and inhale and exhale smoke |
Social Needs | Needs of social interactions, communication with other people, attending activities and events |
Specimen | something collected as an example of a particular kind of thing. eg urine or sputum specimen |
sphygmomanometer | A cuff and measuring device (gauge) used to measure blood pressure |
spills | to cause or allow especially accidentally or unintentionally to fall, flow, or run out so as to be lost or wasted |
Spiritual needs | need of spiritual, belief of higher beings. the need to attend religious services |
Sputum | Mucus from the respiratory system that is expect orated through the mouth |
Standard Precautions | Things to do or wear to prevent the spread of germs (pathogens). PPE- gloves, mask, gowns, handwashing |
sterilization | the process of destroying all microorganisms. eg sterilization of the surgical room |
stethoscope | An instrument used to listen to sounds produced by the heart, lungs and other body organs |
stress | a state of mental tension and worry caused by problems in your life, work, etc. |
stroke | a serious illness caused when a blood vessel in your brain suddenly breaks or is blocked |
subjective data | Things a persons tells you about, that you cannot observe thru your senses. |
substance abuse | excessive use of a drug (such as alcohol, narcotics, or cocaine) |
suicide | the act or an instance of taking one's own life voluntarily and intentionally |
sundowning | a state of increased agitation, confusion, disorientation, and anxiety that typically occurs in the late afternoon or evening in some individuals affected with dementia |
supine | lying on the back or with the face upward |
survey | to look at and examine all parts of (something). The state send surveyors to nursing facility at least once a year to survey the building and quality of life of the resident |
swelling | the condition of being larger than normal. Edema is swelling. Extra fluid can be in the extremity to give the look of swelling |
systolic | The period of heart muscle contractions, the heart is pumping the blood |
tachycardia | Fast Heat beat , more than 100 per minute |
TED hose | Also called anti-embolic stocking, support hose. They prevent blood clots and edema (swelling) |
telephone etiquette | How to answer the phone. Give your name, facility name and how can I help you? |
temperature | a measurement that indicates how hot or cold something is |
terminal illness | A illness that will result with death within 6 months to 1 year. |
threatening resident | It is abuse to threatening a resident. Threatening is to tell someone you will harm them. |
tips | Extra money given to workers for doing care. It is unethical to take tips from a resident |
toenails | nails on the feet are called toe nails. STNA do not cut toenails, they can file them, or tell the charge nurse, so a apt with podiatrist will be made. |
toileting schedule | A schedule to help a patient maintain urinary and bowel functions. Decrease incontinence episodes. |
transfers | Transfers can be how to move a person from bed to chair and etc. Transfers can be moving a patient from room to another room. |
treating residents with respect | All staff should treat residents with respect. this also a resident's rights |
tub bath | Bath given in a tub. Water placed in the tub and patient steps in or lowered into the tub |
tube feeding | Feeding given via tube in the nasal, gastric site. |
tubing | plastic tubing for oxygen, IV fluid, tubefeeding |
tympanic | means ear |
unaffected | This term applies to the body. A stroke can occur on one side the Affected side, and the unaffected side has full function and range of motion |
unconscious | not possessing mind or consciousness, the person appears sleep, but you give personal care, oral care, and repositioning q 2 hrs |
urethral | the tube through which urine moves from the bladder and out of the body |
urinary catheter bag | A bag that is connected to a urinary catheter and the urine drains into the bag from the bladder |
urinary elimination | the removal of urine from the body either in the toilet or urinary bag |
urinary problems | Problems of the urinary system such as incontinence, urinary tract infection kidney stones |
urinary system | this system includes bladder, 2ureters, 2 kidneys urethra |
urinary tract | the urinary tract is the from the kidney thru ureter, bladder and urethra pathway |
urine | Urine is the liquid excreted out of the body via the urinary tract. Urine helps removes toxin out of the body |
validation | Is confirming the true, backing the true of statement and facts. |
vital signs | the pulse rate, respiratory rate, body temperature, and often blood pressure of a person |
vitamins | a natural substance that is usually found in foods and that helps your body to be healthy |
vomitus | It is a another term for ( throwing up undigested food) also called emesis |
walker | A device that provides balance while ambulating |
weight | a measurement that indicates how heavy a person or thing is |
wheelchair safety | Safety used with the handling of the wheelchair, locking the wheels from transfers, roll backwards going down a ramp, and facing forward going out of elevator |
white blood cells | abbrev. EBC- helps fights off infection and microorganism |
withdrawn resident | A resident that is withdrawn will stay in their room and not participate in activities, not eating, not taking medication |
workplace violence | violence, fighting, that occur at the workplace |
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS | |
SAFETY TECHNIQUES | |
SCOPE OF PRACTICE | |
STERILE | |
SUBJECTIVE DATA | |
TYPES OF ISOLATION | |
UNDRESSING | |
VISION CHANGE | |
VISUAL IMPAIRMENT | |
WEAK SIDE |