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Income and Taxes

TermDefinition
Biweekly appearing or taking place every two weeks or twice a week. Paid every two weeks.
Dependent a person who relies on another, especially a family member, for financial support
Direct deposit the electronic transfer of a payment directly from the account of the payer to the recipient's account.
Earned Income money derived from paid work.
Employee a person employed for wages or salary, especially at nonexecutive level.
Employer a person or organization that employs people
Exemptions the process of freeing or state of being free from an obligation or liability imposed on others.
Federal Income Tax A tax levied by the United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) on the annual earnings of individuals, corporations, trusts and other legal entities.
FICA Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax is a United States federal payroll tax imposed on both employees and employers to fund Social Security and Medicare
Fringe Benefits an extra benefit supplementing an employee's salary, for example, a company car, subsidized meals, health insurance, etc.
Gross Income An individual's total personal income before taking taxes or deductions into account.
Hourly Wage a rate an employer agrees to pay a worker per hour worked
Income Tax tax levied by a government directly on income, especially an annual tax on personal income.
Medicare Tax Employee and Employer pay 1.45 percent
Net Income an entity's income minus cost of goods sold, expenses and taxes for an accounting period.
Overtime pay hours worked over 40 in a workweek at a rate not less than time and one-half their regular rates of pay.
Profit Sharing a system in which the people who work for a company receive a direct share of the profits.
Salary a fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly or biweekly basis but often expressed as an annual sum, made by an employer to an employee, especially a professional or white-collar worker.
Sales Commission A commission may be paid in addition to a salary or instead of a salary.
Social Security Tax The tax levied on both employers and employees used to fund the Social Security program.
Tax Deduction Tax deduction is a reduction of income that is able to be taxed.
Tips To receive an amount of money for your work.
W2 Form The form that an employer must send to an employee and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) at the end of the year
W4 Form completed by an employee to indicate his or her tax situation (exemptions, status, etc.) to the employer.
Withholding Allowance Employee-claimed exemptions on the tax form employers use to determine how much of an employee's pay to subtract from his or her paycheck to remit to the tax authorities.
Created by: mfeldmann16
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