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Term | Definition |
---|---|
liquids | when atoms move around a little. |
solids | when atoms are closed tightly together. |
gasses | when atoms are everywhere. |
boiling point | when a liquid is turning into air. |
melting point | when a solid is melting. |
freezing point | when a liquid is freezing. |
mixture | two or more pieces of matter mixed together |
compound | made up of two kinds of atoms. |
solution | two or more pieces of matter that can be combined but not easily separated. |
element | where all atoms are the same. |
subatomic partical | are a proton and neutron. |
proton | has a positive charge. |
nuetron | has a negative charge . |
electron | has no charge. |
matter | anything that has mass and takes up space. |
atom | the smallest unit of matter. |
atomic number | number of protons in the nucleus. |
atomic mass | the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. |
physical change | a change with no new substances. |
chemical change | is any change that results the formation of new substances. |
water displacement method | when you find a irregular shaped object. |
mass | quantity of matter of indefinite shape and size. |
volume | how much matter takes up. |
density | equals the total mass by it's total volume. |
metric system | a decimal system that weighs in kilograms. |
Quality | is how good something is. |
Quantitative | when you can hear it see it feel it taste it and smell it. |
homogeneous | is a mixture of gasses. |
heterogeneous | is a mixture of two substances that have the same chemical properties. |