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Chapter 1
What do historians do?
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Era | a large division of time |
| Integral | essential; necessary |
| Decade | a group or set of 10 years |
| Found | to create or set up something, such as a city |
| Precise | exact |
| Archaeology | the study of objects to learn about past human life |
| Artifact | an object made by people |
| Paleontology | the study of fossils |
| Fossil | plant or animal remains that have been preserved from an earlier time |
| Anthropology | the study of human culture and how it develops over time |
| Species | a class of individuals with similar characteristics |
| Evidence | something that shows proof that something is true |
| Primary Source | firsthand evidence of an event in history |
| Secondary Source | a document or written work created after an event |
| Source | document or reference work |
| Point of View | a personal attitude about people or life |
| Bias | an unreasoned, emotional judgement about people and events |
| Scholarly | concerned with academic learning or research |
| Conclusion | a decision reached after examining evidence |
| Finite | limited; having boundaries |
| Interpretation | an explanation of the meaning of something |
| BC | Before Christ |
| AD | Anno Domini, which is Latin for "year of our Lord," and it means the number of years since the time of Jesus Christ. |
| BCE | Before the Common Era |
| CE | Common Era |