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GRE CHN 8

GRE Vocabulary with Chinese explanation

TermDefinition
equator n. 赤道
equestrian adj. 骑马的;骑士阶层的 n. 骑师
equilibrium n. 平衡
equitable adj. 公正的,合理的
equivalent adj. 相等的,等值的
equivocal adj. 摸凌两可的;不明确的,不确定的
equivocator n. 说摸凌话的人,说话支吾的人
eradicate v. 根除;扑灭
erode v. 侵蚀;受到侵蚀
erratic adj. 无规律的,不稳定的;古怪的
erratically adv. 不规律地,不定地
erudite adj. 博学的,饱学的
erudition n. 博学
escalate v. (战争等)升级;扩大,上升,增强
escapism n. 逃避现实(的习气)
eschew v. 避开,戒绝
esoteric adj. 秘传的;机密的,隐秘的
espouse v. 支持,拥护
essentially adv. 本质上;基本上
estimable adj. 值得尊敬的;可估计的
estrange v. 使疏远
estranged adj. 疏远的,不和的
ethereal adj. 太空的;轻巧的,轻飘飘的
ethnic adj. 民族的,种族的
ethos n. (个人、团体或民族)风貌,气质
eulogistic adj. 颂扬的,歌功颂德的
eulogize v. 称赞,颂扬
euphemism n. 婉言,委婉的说法
euphemistic adj. 委婉的
euphonious adj. 悦耳的
euphoric adj. 欢欣的
evade v. 躲避,逃避;规避
evaluation n. 评价,评估
evanescent adj. 易消失的,短暂的
evasive adj. 回避的,逃避的,推脱的
evenhanded adj. 公平的,不偏不倚的
eventful adj. 多事的;重要的
eventual adj. 最终的
evergreen adj. 常绿的
evil adj. 邪恶的,罪恶的 n. 坏事,恶行
evince v. 表明,表示
eviscerate v. 取出内脏;除去主要部分
evocative adj. 唤起的,激起的
evoke v. 引起;唤起
exacerbate v. 使加重,使恶化
exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张;过分强调
exaggeration n. 夸张
exalted adj. 崇高的,高贵的
exasperate v. 激怒,使恼怒
exasperation n. 激怒,恼怒
excavate v. 开洞,凿洞;挖掘,发掘
excess n. 过分,过度
excessive adj. 过度的,过分的
excessively adv. 过度地
excise v. 切除,删去
excite v. 激发;使动感情,使激动;使增加能量
exclusive adj. (人)孤僻的;(物)专用的
execute v. 执行,履行;将(某人)处死
exemplar n. 模范,榜样
exemplary adj. 模范的,典范的;可效仿的
exemplify v. 是...的典型,作为...例子
exempt adj. 被免除的,被豁免的 v. 免除,豁免
exert v. 运用,行使,施加
exhale v. 呼出;呼气;散发
exhaust v. 耗尽;使精疲力尽 n. (机器排出的)废气
exhaustiveness n. 全面,详尽,彻底
exhilarate v. 使兴奋,使高兴;使振作,鼓舞
exhilaration n. 高兴,兴奋
exigency n. 紧急要求,迫切需要
exodus n. 大批离去,成群外出
exonerate v. 免除责任;确定无罪
exoneration n. 免除(责任、义务、苦难等)
exorbitant adj. 过分的,过度的
exorcise v. 驱除妖魔;去除(坏念头等)
exotic adj. 异国的,外来的;奇异的,珍奇的
expand v. 扩大,膨胀
expediency n. 方便;权宜之计
expedient n. 权宜之计,临时手段 adj. (指行动)有用的
expeditiously adv. 迅速地,敏捷地
expertise n. 专门技术,专业知识
explanatory adj. 说明的,解释的
explicate v. 详细解说
explicit adj. 明白的,清楚的;不含糊的,明确的
explicitly adv. 明白地;明确地
exploit v. 剥削;充分利用 n. 英勇行为
explore v. 探究;勘探;考察
exposition n. 阐释;博览会
expository adj. 说明的
exposure n. 暴露,显露,曝光
expressly adv. 清楚地;特意地
exquisite adj. 精致的;近乎完美的
extant adj. 现存的,现有的
extend v. 延伸,扩大;舒展(肢体);宽延,延缓
extension n. 延伸,扩展
extensive adj. 广大的,广阔的;多方面的,广泛的
exterminate v. 消灭,灭绝
extinct adj. 绝种的,不存在的
extinction n. 消灭,废除
extol v. 赞美
extract v. 拔出;强索
extraneous adj. 外来的;无关的
extrapolate v. 预测,推测
extravagance n. 奢侈,挥霍
extremity n. 极度;绝境,险境,临终
extricable adj. 可解救的,能脱险的
exuberant adj. (人)充满活力的;(植物)茂盛的
fabricate v. 捏造;制造
facetious adj. 滑稽的,好开玩笑的
facile adj. 易做到的;肤浅的
facilitate v. 使容易,促进
factorable adj. 能分解成因子的
factual adj. 事实的,实际的
faddish adj. 流行一时的,时尚的
fade v. 变暗,褪色,枯萎,凋谢
fallacious adj. 欺骗性的,误导的;谬误的
fallible adj. 易犯错的
fallow n. 休耕地 adj. 休耕的
falsify v. 篡改;说谎
falter v. 支吾地说
fanatic adj. 狂热的,盲信的 n. 狂热者
fanciful adj. 幻想的,奇特的
fantasy n. 想象,幻想
farce n. 闹剧,滑稽剧;可笑的行为,荒唐的事情
far-reaching adj. 影响深远的
fascinate v. 迷惑,迷住
fascinating adj. 迷人的,醉人的
fast n. 禁食,斋戒 adv. 很快地;紧紧地;深沉地
fastidious adj. 难取悦的,挑剔的
fault n. 错误;[地质]断层
favorable adj. 有利的;赞成的
fearsome adj. 吓人的,可怕的
feckless adj. 无效的,效率低的;不负责任的
fecund adj. 肥沃的,多产的;创造力旺盛的
feign v. 假装,装作
feigned adj. 假装的;假的;不真诚的
feminist n. 女权运动者
ferment v. 使发酵;(使)激动,(使)动乱 n. 发酵;骚动
ferocity n. 凶猛,残暴
ferromagnetic adj. 铁磁的,铁磁体的
fertilize v. 使受精;使肥沃
fertilizer n. 肥料,化肥
fervent adj. 炙热的;热情的
fervor n. 热诚,热烈
festive adj. 欢宴的,节日的
fetid adj. 有恶臭的
fickle adj. (尤指在感情方面)易变的,变化无常的,不坚定的
fickleness n. 浮躁;变化无常
fictitious adj. 假的;虚构的
figment n. 虚构的事
Created by: sunhua15
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