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GRE CHN 5

GRE Vocabulary with Chinese explanation

TermDefinition
consitution n. 宪法;体质
constrain v. 束缚,强迫;限制
constrain n. 强制,强迫;对感情的压抑
constrict v. 约束;收缩
construction n. 结构,句法关系;解释,理解
constructive adj. 建设性的
construe v. 解释;翻译
consult v. 请教,咨询,商量 n. 咨询
consummate adj. 完全的,完善的 v. 完成
consumption n. 消费,消耗
contact v. 接触;互通信息
contagious adj. 传染的,有感染力的
containment n. 阻止,遏制
contemplate v. 深思;凝视
contemplation n. 注视;凝视;意图;期望
contemplative adj. 沉思的 n. 沉思者
contemporary adj. 同时代的;当代的;现代的
contempt n./v. 轻视,鄙视
contemptible adj. 令人轻视的
contemptuous adj. 鄙视的,表示轻蔑的
content adj. 知足的,满意的 v. (使)满意;(使)满足 n. 满意
contention n. 争论;论点
contentious adj. 好争吵的;有争议的
context n. (语句等的)上下文
continental adj. 大陆的,大陆性的
continuation n. 继续,延续
contradict v. 反驳,驳斥
contradictory adj. 反驳方,反对的,抗辩的
contrary adj. 相反的;对抗的
contravene v. 违背(法规、习俗等)
contrite adj. 悔罪的,痛悔的
contrition n. 悔罪,痛悔
contrive v. 计划,设计
control n. (科学实验的)对照标准,对照物
controversial adj. 引起或可能引起争论的
controversy n. 公开辩论,论战
conventional adj. 因循守旧的,传统的
conventionalize v. 使按惯例,使习俗化
converge v. 聚合,集中于一点;汇聚
conversant adj. 精通的,熟悉的
converse v. 谈话,交谈 adj. 逆向的 n. 相反的事物
convertible adj. 可转换的 n. 敞篷车
convex adj. 凸出的
convince v. 使某人确信;说服
convivial adj. 欢乐的,快乐的
convoluted adj. 旋绕的;费解的
coordinate v. 使各部分协调 adj. 同等的
copious adj. 丰富的,多产的
cordiality n. 诚恳,热诚
core n. 果心;核心 v. 去掉某物的中心部分
correlate v. 使相互关联;使相互影响
correlated adj. 有相互关系的
corroborate v. 支持或证实;强化
corroboration n. 证实,支持
corrosive adj. 腐蚀性的,腐蚀的,蚀坏的
corruption n. 腐败,堕落
cosmic adj. 宇宙的
cosmopolitan adj. 世界性的,全球的 n. 世界主义者,四海为家的人
coterie n. (有共同兴趣的)小团体
countenance v. 支持,赞成 n. 表情
counteract v. 消除,抵消
counterbalance v. 起平衡作用
counterclockwise adj./adv. 逆时针方向的
counterfeit v. 伪造,仿造 adj. 伪造的,假冒的
counterpart n. 相对应或具有相同功能的人或物
counterproductive adj. 事与愿违的
countless adj. 无数的
court n. 法庭;宫廷 v. 献殷勤;追求
courteous adj. 有礼貌的
covet v. 贪求,妄想
cozy adj. 舒适的;情切友好的
craft n. 行业;手艺
crash v. 猛撞;猛冲直闯;撞碎
crater n. 火山口;弹坑
crawl v. 爬,爬行
credible adj. 可信的,可靠的
credulous adj. 轻信的,易上当的
creed n. 教义;信条
crestfallen adj. 挫败的,失望的
crimson n. 绯红色 adj. 绯红色的 v. 变得绯红
cringe v. 畏缩;掐媚
criss-cross v. 交叉往来
criterion n. 评判的标准,尺度
critic n. 批评者
critical adj. 挑毛病的;关键的;危急的
criticize v. 评论,批评;挑剔
critique n. 批评性的分析
crooked adj. 不诚实的;弯曲的
crossfire n. 交叉火力
crumple v. 把...弄皱;起皱;破裂
cryptic adj. 神秘的,秘密的
crystalline adj. 水晶的;透明的
culinary adj. 厨房的;烹调的
culminate v. 达到顶点;使达到最高点
culpable adj. 有罪的,该受谴责的
cumbersome adj. 笨重的,难处理的
cursory adj. 粗略的;草率的
curt adj. (言词,行为)简略而草率的
curtail v. 削减,缩短
custodian n. 管理员,监护人
customary adj. 合乎习俗的
cyclical adj. 循环的
cunial adj. 愤世嫉俗的
damped adj. 潮湿的;减震的,压低(声音)的
dampen v. (使)潮湿;使沮丧
dappled adj. 有斑点的,斑驳的
daunt v. 使畏缩
dearth n. 缺乏,短缺
debase v. 贬低,贬损
debatable adj. 未决定的,有争执的
debate n. 正式的辩论,讨论 v. 讨论,辩论
debauch v. 使堕落,败坏 n. 堕落
debilitate v. 使衰弱
decadence n. 衰落,颓废
decelerate v. (使)减速
deceptive adj. 欺骗的,导致误解的
deciduous adj. 非永久的;短暂的;脱落的;落叶的
decimate v. 毁掉大部分;大量杀死
decipher v. 破译;解开(疑团)
decisive adj. 决定性的;坚定的,果断的
decisiveness n. 坚决,果断
decline v. 拒绝;变弱,变小 n. 消减
decompose v. (使)腐烂
decorous adj. 合宜的,高雅的
decorum n. 礼节,礼貌
decrepit adj. 衰老的,破旧的
decry v. 责难;贬低
defamation n. 诽谤,中伤
default n. 违约;未履行的责任;拖欠 v. 不履行
defecate v. 澄清;净化
defect n. 缺点,瑕疵 v. 变节,脱党
defense n. 防御,防护
defensive adj. 自卫的 n. 戒备;防御
defer v. 遵从,听从;延期
deference n. 敬意,尊重
deferential adj. 顺从的,恭顺的
defiance n. 挑战;违抗,反抗
defiant adj. 反抗的,挑衅的
deficiency n. 缺陷;不足
deficient adj. 有缺点的;缺少的;不足的
definite adj. 清楚的,明确的
definitive adj. 明确的,有权威的;最终的
defrost v. 解冻;将...除霜
deft adj. 灵巧的,熟练的
defunct adj. 死亡的
defy v. 违抗,藐视
dehumanize v. 使失掉人性
dehydrate v. 使脱水
deign v. 惠允(做某事);施惠于人
deleterious adj. 有害的,有毒的
Created by: sunhua15
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