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English Final
term | definition |
---|---|
Noun | Person, Place or Thing |
Common Nouns | Not specific nouns |
Proper Nouns | Specific nouns. Always Capitalized |
Verb | Shows action |
Linking Verb | links the subject of the sentence to the predicate of the sentence |
Helping Verbs | Helps other verbs make sense. |
Pronoun | takes the place of a noun or a noun phrase |
Adjective | A word that describes a noun |
Adverb | describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb. |
Interjection | Expreses emotion |
Conjunction | word that joins words or groups of words |
Prepositions | show the relationship of a noun or pronoun to another word in the sentence |
Commas | help combine 2 separate sentences with conjunction |
Semicolon | replaces a comma and a conjunction to combine separate sentences |
Sentence Fragments | when the subject or predicate is missing from the sentence. |
Transition Words | Words or phrases that connect or tie ideas together |
Narrator | The person who is telling the story |
Character | person or animal that is part of the story |
Mood | Feelings the author wants to create in the reader |
Protagonist | Main character/ hero |
Antagonist | Character who fights against the main character/ villian |
Point of view | who is telling the story |
First Person Point of View | the narrator is a character in the story |
Third Person Point of View | narrator is not a character in the story |
Speaker | narrator of a poem |
Tone | Attitude or view point that an author than an author shows toward her/his subject |
Simile | Comparison using like or as |
Metaphor | Comparison not using like or as |
Irony | when the opposite of what you expect to happen happens |
Hyperbole | Extreme Exaggeration |
Alliteration | repetition of of beginning constant sound |
Personification | giving non-humans human like characteristics |
Oxymoron | a description that demonstrates what appears to be contradictory |
Onomatopoeia | words that sound like the noises they make |
Imagery | use of descriptive words to create a mental picture |
Figurative Language | language that goes beyond literal meaning |
Foreshadowing | a hint of event to come in the future of the story |
Flashback | interruption in a story for events that happened earlier |
Symbolism | something that stands for something else |
Fiction | literature that tells stories about characters, settings, and event made up- fake |
Non-Fiction | writing that tells about people and events that are real |
Genre | the type of literature |
Conflict | an issue, struggle,or a challenge that a character faces over the course of a story |
Man v Man | Character has an issue with another character |
Man v Self | Character has a problem with him/herself, inner struggle |
Man v Society | a character has a problem with rule or belief that is widely excepted by the majority of the the population |
Man v Nature | Character has a problem with a element of nature |
Man v Fate/Destiny | Character struggles with something he/she can't control |
Exposition | background information the author gives about the story |
Rising Action | Things begin happening, Story gets exciting |
Climax | most exciting part of the story |
Falling Action | Story begins to wrap up |
Resolution | the problem is solved as well as all minor conflicts |