click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
godblessamerica
Solar Energy
Question | Answer |
---|---|
condensation | the process by which a gas changes to a liquid state |
contaminant | something that makes a substance impure |
controlled experiment | an experiment that test only one variable at a time. Two setups are tested side by side and are identical except for the variable being tested |
dissolve | to cause to pass into solution |
distillation | the process of separating a pure liquid from a solution by evaporation and condensation |
electrical energy | energy provided by the flow of electrons; movement of electric charge through matter |
absorb | to take in |
energy | the ability to do work |
energy receiver | an object to which energy is transferred |
energy source | an object that provides or transfers energy |
energy transfer | the movement of energy from an energy source to an energy receiver |
evaporation | the process by which a liquid changes to a gaseous state |
heat exchange | the transfer of heat from a warmer object or substance to a cooler object or substance |
insulation | a material used as a barrier to heat exchange |
photosynthesis | the process by which plants use chlorophyll to trap solar energy to combine carbon dioxide from the air with water from the soil to make their own food |
reflect | to throw or bend back from a surface |
reflector | a device used to bounce back and redirect solar energy |
solar cell | a device that converts solar energy to electrical energy |
solar collector | a device used to collect solar energy and convert it to either electricity or heat |
solar energy | energy from the sun |
solar still | a device that captures solar energy and uses it to distill a liquid |
solution | gas, liquid, or solid of a homogeneous mixture (components are uniformly mixed together and the different parts are not visible); for example a liquid mixture formed when a substance (such as salt) dissolves in a liquid (such as water) |
terrarium | a container of land plants and/or animals |
variable | a changeable factor or condition that the experimenter causes to change and tests in a controlled experiment. |