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Poetry Terms
Test : May 27th And yeah
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Simile | A comparison that uses the signal word LIKE or AS. |
Metaphor | A direct comparison with no signal words. |
Hyperbole | An exaggeration that cannot possibly be true. |
Personification | When a poet describes an animal or object as if it had human qualities. |
Alliteration | The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words. |
Onomatopoeia | The use of words where sounds suggest their meanings. |
Idiom | A descriptive expression that means something different than the combination of the words that make it up. |
Allusion | A reference to a person, place, or event from literature, sports, history, movies, or the arts. |
Oxymoron | A combination of words that have the opposite or very different meanings. |
Figurative Language | When words and phrases chosen to help a reader picture ordinary things in new ways. |
Analogies | A comparison between two things that seem dissimilar, in order to show the ways they might be similar. |
Imagery | Language that appeals to the reader's five senses - sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. |
Rhymes | The repetition of similar sounds at the ends of words |
Rhythm | The pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in each line. |
Meter | Regular repeated arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables. |
Foot | The basic measurement in poetry that contains one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllable. |
Verse | A single line in a poem. |
Refrain | Phrases or lines of poetry repeated in the poem. |
Stanza | A grouped set of lines in a poem, set apart from others with a line of space. |
Octave | A stanza or poem that contains eight lines. |
Couplet | A pair of two lines in a poem that contain end rhymes. |
Quatrain | A stanza or poem that contains four lines. |