click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Side Effects
Side Effects of major categories/medications
Term | Definition |
---|---|
S/E of Insulin | hypoglycemia wt gain brain damage seizure death |
S/E of Biguanide | N/V/D Anorexia Lactic Acidosis |
S/E of Incretin Mimetics | GI distress pancreatitis |
S/E of Sulfonylureas | hypoglycemia wt gain photo-sensitivity GI upset |
S/E of Meglitinides | hypoglycemia wt gain N/V/D |
S/E of Thiazolidinediones | Heart failure edema wt gain decreased bone density |
S/E of Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors | Bloating Diarrhea Farting |
S/E of Amyling Agonists | N/V Anorexia |
S/E of DPP-IV Inhibitors | URI Sore Throat HA |
S/E of cholinergics | Convulsions dizzy HA bradycardia bronchospams increased resp. secretions N/V/D urinary urgency |
S/E of Adernergics | Tachycardia HTN CNS stimulation rebound nasal congestionq |
S/E of Anticholinergics | Dry mouth tachycardia HA hot, dry skin photophobia constipation urinary retention confusion |
S/E of antiadernergics | Hypotension bradycardia CHF Fatigue bronchospasms sexual impotence |
S/E of Muscle Relaxants | CNS depression euphoria drowsy dizzy N/V allergy |
S/E of stimulants | seizures cardiac stimulation GI effects weight loss insomnia irritability tolerance dependence |
S/E of antihypertensives | orthostatic hypotension dizzy Na and H2O retention bradycardia sexual dysfunction: beta blockers bronchospasms; inderal and coragard cough: ACE angioedema: ACE |
S/E of Beta Blockers | -INOTROPE decreased HR decreased BP decreased contractility decreased CO decreased automaticity decreased AV conduction decreased renin release-- decreased BP BRONCHOCONSTRICTION |
S/E of Calcium Channel Blockers | hypotension bradycardia dizzy weak HA CHF peripheral edema |
S/E of Nitrates | HA Dizzy hypotension palpitations tachycardia |
S/E of ACE Inhibitors | low BP Dry, hacking cough angioedema hyperkalamia |
S/E of Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors | Primacor arrhythmia low BP |
S/E of antiarrythmia | Heart Block arrhythmia Low BP |
S/E of Human B- Type Natriuretic Peptide | low BP Dysrythmia HA Nausea |
S/E of Antifibrinolytics | dysrythmia low BP low HR |
S/E of Bile Acid Sequestrants | Farting Fullness Constipation |
S/E of Statins | N/V/D HA Hepatotoxicity myopathy |
S/E of Fibrates | gall stones GI upset |
S/E of Diuretics | electrolyte loss: K, Na, Cl low BP Dizzy Dehydration Hyperglycemia Have to stand up slowly** |
S/E of Niacin | Flushing Pruritis GI upset |
S/E of Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitiors | Rash Nausea (Zetia) |
S/E of Phosphodiesterase- 4 Inhibitor | N/D Insomnia HA Wt loss psychiatric symptoms (Daliresp) |
S/E of antihistamines | drowsiness dry mouth vision changes difficulty urinating constipation |
S/E of Leukotriene Mods. | liver dysfunction HA N/V/D |
S/E of Antitussives | drowsy N/V |
S/E of Decongestants | Tachycardia arrhythmia HTN Mucosal irritation rebound decongestion |
S/E of Corticosteriods | infection insomnia stimulation |
S/E of Expectorants | N/V Gastric irritations |
S/E of Xanthines | CNS stimulation tachycardia |
S/E of Anticholinergic Bronchodilators | dry mouth palpitations GI Distress |
S/E of Opioids | Constipation/Urinary Retention N/V Itching euphoria sedation resp. distress hypotension |
S/E of NSAIDs | N/V bleeding disorders allergy hepatotoxicity |
S/E of Benzodiazepines | Excessive Sedation Resp depression hypotension withdrawal paradoxal excitement |
S/E of Dilantin | Gingtival hyperplasia acne hirsutism |
S/E of Antipsychotics | CNS depression excessive drowsiness dry mouth hypotension sexual dysfunction agranulocytosis extrapyramidal effects |
S/E of TCAs | sedation dry mouth hypotension dysrhytmia wt gain |
S/E of SNRIs | dry mouth CNS sedation dysrhytmia |
S/E of MAOIs | Blurred Vision dry mouth low BP low BS |
S/E of Antiseizure Drugs | CNS depression ataxia GI upset allergies |
S/E of SSRIs | CNS stimulation GI upset Bleeding rash sexual dysfunction |
S/E of Dopamenergics | GI upset orthostatic hypotension dysrythmias dyskinesia |