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Greece test
Ancient Greece
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Pericles | leader of Athens around 450 B.C. made sure all citizens could take part in government |
acropolis | a wall/hill where people went for safety during an attack |
Aristotle | one of Athens famous Philosophers and was also Alexanders private teacher |
Zeus | the king of greek gods and goddesses |
Socrates | a teacher/philosopher who led discussions about ways to live sentenced to death because of his ideas |
mount Olympus | this is where most greek gods and goddesses were believed to live |
homer | famous ancient greek poet |
alexander the great | brilliant military leader, never lost a battle called this because in 9 years he won control oof the largest empire of his time |
monarchy | a single ruler |
democracy | every citizen is allowed to vote |
golden age | a time of prosperity, a strong civic life, developments in philosophy, drama, music, sports, geometry, and architectural achievements |
assembly | lawmaking body of government Athens was one of the first to have citizens vote |
polis | greek city state that shared a language and letters but were independent to each other |
oligarchy | ruled by a small group of the richest most powerful citizens |
tyranny | a single ruler who has taken over the power of others to thanks to support the poorer people |
philosophy | the search for wisdom and the right way to live |
peninsula | area of land nearly surrounded by water |
jury | a group of citizens who hear the evidence in a court of law |
hellinism | blend of greek ideas with the traditions of Africa and asia of different times |
agora | an open area used for trade (a market) and town meetings |