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GLOBAL UNIT 5
greek and rome
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Acropolis | Hilltop fortress of an ancient greek city-state |
Aristocracy | In greek city-state government headed by a privlaged minority of upper class |
Comedies | Greek plays that mocked people or customs |
Democracy | Government in ehitch the people hold the ruling power |
Direct Democracy | System of government in which citizans participate direct rather than through elected representatives |
Hellenistic | A cultural blend of greek, persian, egyptians and indian cultures |
Homer | Greek poet credited with writing The Lliad and The Odyssey |
Monarchy | Government in which a king or queen holds power |
Oligarchy | Government in which power belongs to a few people |
Parthenon | Famous Greek temple on the acropolis in athens |
Polis | City state in ancient greece |
Rhetoric (rhetorical question farley) | The art of skilful speaking |
Socratic method | Questioning process aimed at seeking the truth |
Tragedies | Greek plays that focused on human suffering and ussually ended in disaster |
Aqueduct | In anciet rome, bridge like stone structures that carried water from the hills into the cities |
Civil law | Body of law dealing with private rights of Roman citizens |
Consul | Roman official from the patrician class eho supervised the government and commanded the armies |
Dictator | Roman Leader appointed to rule for 6 months in times of emergency |
Twelve tables | ROman laws inscribed on 12 tablets and set up in the forum or marketplace |
Legion | Basic unit of the roman army-about 5000 soilders |
Patrician | Member of the landholding upper class in rome |
Pax Romana | 200 year span when roman rule brought peace, order, unity, and prosperity to the empire |
Plebian | Member of the lower class in rome, including farmers, merchants, artists and traders |
Republic | System of government in whitch the people choose officials |
Tribune | Official in rome who was elected by th Plebians to protect their interests. |