click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
GRE Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
abate | to lessen in intensity or degree |
accolade | an expression of praise |
adulation | excessive praise; intense adoration |
aesthetic | dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful |
ameliorate | to make better or more tolerable |
ascetic | one who practices rigid self-denial, esp. as a act of religious devotion |
avarice | greed, esp. for wealth |
axiom | a universally recognized principle |
burgeon | to grow rapidly or flourish |
bucolic | rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants |
cacophony | harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance |
canon | an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature |
castigation | severe criticism or punishment |
catalyst | a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thing that causes change |
caustic | burning or stinging; causing corrosion |
chary | wary; cautious; sparing |
cogent | appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing |
complaisance | the willingness to comply with the wishes or others |
contentious | argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement |
contrite | regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness |
culpable | deserving blame |
dearth | smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack |
demur | to question or oppose |
didactic | intended to teach or instruct |
discretion | cautious reserve in speech; ability tot make responsible decisions |
disinterested | free of bias or self interest; impartial |
dogmatic | expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improvable principles |
ebullience | the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings |
eclectic | composed of elements drawn from various sources |
elegy | a mournful poem, especially one lamenting the dead |
emollient | soothing especially to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens or smooths the skin |
empirical | based on observation or experiment |
enigmatic | mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand |
ephemeral | brief; fleeting |
esoteric | intended for or understood by a small, specific group |
eulogy | a speech honoring the dead |
exonerate | to remove blame |
facetious | playful; humorous |
fallacy | an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief |
furtive | marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious |
gregarious | sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people |
harangue | to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech |
heretical | violating accepted dogma or convention |
hyperbole | an exaggerated statement; often used as a figure of speech |
impecunious | lacking funds; without money |
incipient | beginning to come into being or to become apparent |
inert | unmoving; lethargic; sluggish |
innocuous | harmless; causing no damage |
intransigent | refusing to compromise |
inveigle | to obtain by deception or flattery |
morose | sad; sullen; melancholy |
odious | evoking intense aversion or dislike |
opaque | impenetrable by light; not reflecting light |
oscillation | the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm |
penurious | penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous |
pernicious | extremely harmful; potentially causing death |
peruse | to examine with great care |
pious | extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion |
precursor | one that precedes and indicates or announces another |
preen | to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care |
prodigious | abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary |
prolific | producing large volumes or amounts; productive |
putrefy | to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor |
quaff | to drink deeply |
quiescence | stillness; motionlessness; quality of being at rest |
redoubtable | awe-inspiring; worth of honor |
sanction | authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority |
satire | a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision |
squalid | sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect |
stoic | indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast |
supplant | to take the place of; to supersede |
torpid | lethargic; sluggish; dormant |
ubiquitous | existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread |
urbane | sophisticated; refined; elegant |
vilify | to defame; to characterize harshly |
viscous | thick; sticky |
introspection | examining one's own thoughts and feelings |
philanthropist | one who loves mankind |
antidote | medicine used against a poison or a disease |
strive | to make great efforts, to struggle |
retrospective | Looking back on past |
precursors | a person or thing that precedes, as in a process or job |
introvert | one who turns towards himself |
gerontocracy | government ruled by old people |
ambiguous | doubtful; uncertain |
braggart | boastful |
aggravate | make worse; irritate |
entice | attract, lure |
alleviate | make (pain) easier to bear |
adorn | add beauty; decorate |
equilibrium | state of being balanced |
abhor | to hate; to detest |
connote | suggest or imply in addition to the precise, literal meaning |
endeavor | to make an effort, to try very hard |
agile | active; quick-moving |
renovate | restore something to better condition |
curriculum | course of study |
malevolent | malicious; evil; having or showing ill will |
amalgamate | mix; combine; unite societies |
xenophile | a person who is attracted to foreign peoples, manners, or cultures |
parochial | of or relating to a church parish; limited in range or scope |
solipsistic | a theory in philosophy that your own existence is the only thing that is real or that can be known |
ersatz | copied from something else and usually not as good as the original |
hoi-polloi | ordinary people |
facile | too simple; done or achieved in a way that is too easy, shallow, simplistic; working, moving, or performing well and very easily |
dulcet | pleasant to hear |
unavailing | no useful or successful |
sidereal | of, relating to, or expressed in relation to stars or constellations; astral |
dissolute | used to describe someone whose way of living is considered morally wrong |
addlepated | being mixed up, confused; eccentric |
turgid | excessively embellished in style or language; being in a state of distension |
turbid | cloudy or muddy |
mellifluous | having a smooth, flowing sound; filled with something that sweetens |
syncopated | of, relating to, or having a rhythm that stress the weak beats instead of the strong beats; abbreviated |
amortized | to pay off gradually by periodic payments of principal and interest; to gradually reduce or write off the cost or value of |
agglomerated | to gather into a ball, mass, or cluster |
autodidact | a self-taught person |
moralists | a person who has strong feelings and opinions about what is right and who tries to control the moral behavior of other people |
recidivists | one who continues to commit crimes after being caught and punished |
utilitarianism | the belief that a morally good action is one that helps the greatest number of people |
myrmidons | a loyal follower, especially a subordinate who executes orders unquestioningly or unscrupulously |
presage | something that foreshadows or portends a future event; omen; an intuition or feeling of what is going to happen |
consanguineous | of the same blood or origin |
tremulous | shaking slightly especially because of nervousness, weakness, or illness; feeling or showing a lack of confidence or courage |
coltish | not subjected to discipline; frisky, playful |
conglomerate | made of up parts from various sources or kinds; to gather into a mass or coherent whole |
sanguine | confident and hopeful; bloodred |
puissant | having great power or influence |
restive | unable to keep still/silent; becoming increasingly difficult to control |
blithe | showing a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper; happy or joyous |
artful | clever or skillful, typically in a crafty or cunning way; showing creative skill or taste |
virescent | greenish |
potable | safe to drink |
risible | such as to provoke laughter |
cursory | hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed |
arch | having or showing an amused feeling of being superior or to knowing more than other people; principal, chief |
verdant | green with grass; unripe in experience or judgment |
banal | so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring |
sagacious | having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment; shrewd |
deposed | remove from office suddenly and forcefully; dethrone |
sanguinary | involving or causing much bloodshed |
jejune | naive, simplistic, and superficial; dry and uninteresting |
modish | fashionable or stylish in a modern way |
convivial | friendly, lively, and enjoyable; cheerful and jovial |
facetious | treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant |