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SS_Chapt_6
4th grade Chapter 6 SS Test Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Describe the geography of the Florida Everglades. | Has marshes and swamps (wetlands), it covers more than 1 million acres. |
What is a piedmont? | An area of high land at the foot of a mountain. |
What kind of climate does the Southeast region have? | Mild, warm, sunny, also rainy. |
What are fertilizers? | Material added to soil to make it more fertile. |
In the 1500s, which Native American tribe lived in the Appalachian Mountains? | Cherokee |
How did Americans in the Southeast use natural resources? | Rivers and lakes used for food, water, and transportation. Wood from trees for homes, canoes, and tools. Soil for growing crops. |
What is a wet land? | An area of lowland partly covered with slow moving or still water. |
Jamestown was established in the seventeenth century. What year was it founded? | 1607 |
What was the Wilderness Road? What year was it open? Why was it important? | It was the path through the Cumberland Gap in the Appalachian Mountains. It was open in 1775. It was important because settlers could cross the Appalachian Mountains. |
Who helped clear a path through the Cumberland Gap? | Daniel Boone |
What were most plantations in the Southeast used for? | To grow cash crops like cotton. |
In 1820, what compromise kept the balance between free states and slave states? | Missouri Compromise. |
What was the purpose of the Missouri Compromise? | To even out free and slave states and allowed slavery in new states formed in the south and did not allow slavery in new northern states. |
Who planned and negotiated the Missouri Compromise? | Henry Clay |
Who was elected president in 1860? What did he say about slavery? | Abraham Lincoln. He said that slavery should not be allowed in any new states that join the Union. |
On April 12, 1861, what war began? | Civil War |
What two sides were fighting in this war? | North (Union) vs. South (Confederacy |
Who was the leader of the Confederate army that surrendered to the Union? | Robert E Lee |
Who was the leader of the Union army? | Ulysses S. Grant |
Who developed the Cherokee writing system? | Sequoyah |
Who was an important leader in the Civil Rights movement? | Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. |
Which city grew around a port along the Gulf coast? | New Orleans |
What are raw materials? Name two examples. | Natural resources used to make products. ex. minerals, crops. |
What is international trade? | Trade among different countries. |
What is import? | A product brought into a country from a different country to be sold. |
What is export? | Products shipped from one country to another country to be sold. |
Describe shipping in the past. | Workers unload products and carried it all to a truck. It was expensive. |
Describe shipping today. | Products shipped in containers, cranes lift containers. It is less expensive. |
What is segregation? | Setting one group apart |
What is prejudice? | Hatred or unfair treatment of a particular group. |
What is intimidation? | The use of threats to force someone to do something. |
What is humiliation? | A feeling of shame or foolishness |
What is hostility? | Unfriendliness, or hatred. |