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ocean flash cards
flash cards for science period 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. in nature what are the three ways water can exist? | solid,liquid,and gas |
2. why is water known as the universal solvent ? | many substances can dissolve in water |
3. what is the boiling point of water? | 100 degrees C or 212 F |
4. is water odorless? | yes in its pure state |
5. what chemicals make water? | two parts hydrogen and one part oxygen (H2O) |
6. what is the freezing point of water? | zero degrees C or 32 F |
7. which has greater density water or ice? | ice |
8. does water have cohesion? | yes |
1. are the oceans uniformly mixed? | no |
2. does sunlight affect the ocean? | yes |
3. does sunlight reach the midnight zone (below 1000 meters) of the ocean? | no |
4. is there much plant life at an ocean depth of 4000 meters? | very little life |
5. how deep is the deepest ocean trench ? | 10,0000 meters below sea level (near the Philippines) |
6. can a person float better in salt water or fresh water? | salt water because salt water increases the density |
7. can all ocean life live in the same oceanic habitat? | no Different chemicals and physical properties are necessary for different marine life |
8. what happens when the ocean becomes to acidic? | it will destroy coral reefs as well as sea life |
1. how do currents move? | currents move at an angles |
2. what are the three types of currents? | the three types of currents are longshore currents,upwelling currents, and the rip current |
3. what are the five spinning currents through out the earth called? | they are called gyres |
4. how are the gyres connected? | they are part of the global conveyer belt |
5. what is the global conveyer belt? | the global conveyer belt is a lot of currents connected that run through our earth |
6. what type of currents are found only in certain seasons? | longshore currents, upwelling currents,and rip currents |
7. in what direction do gyres spin? | gyres spin clockwise |
8. what causes an ocean current? | wind, breaking waves, Coriolis effect,temperature, and salinity |