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s6 ch5 test
Erosion and Deposition
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the number one cause of erosion on Earth? | water |
A large mountain range that divides two drainage basins. | divide |
An area of land that contains water for river systems. | drainage basin |
Energy of motion. | kinetic |
Energy that is stored. | potential |
Glacier formed through a mountain range or valley. | valley |
Glacier formed over a large part of a continent or island. | continental |
A deposit of sediment that forms as a stream leaves a mountain range. | Alluvial Fan |
What gives a wave its energy? | wind |
When a glacier picks up rocks from the ground as it forms and moves across the earth. | plucking |
A depression in the ground made by a glacier. | kettle |
Where a coastline turns and interrupts longshore drift, sand may be deposited in a fingerlike landform. | spit |
The process by which wind removes surface materials. | deflation |
The sediment in the river. | load |
The till deposited at the edge of a glacier. | moraine |
A stream or river that feeds into a larger stream or river. | tributary |
Sediment that is moved down the beach with the current. | longshore drift |
What is the correct order of stream formation? | rills, gullies, streams, rivers |
What are the four types of mass movement? | landslide, mudflow, slump, and creep |
What causes the formation of deltas? | deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river |
What happens to the particles of water in a wave? | the particles go up and down |
How do glaciers form? | when more snow falls than melts |
What are two ways that waves erode the land? | through impact and abrasion |