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Anatomy
skeletal Tissues
Terms | location and function |
---|---|
adipose | Location: Under skin and surrounding organs Function: Stores lipids for fuel and thermal insulation; cushioning organs. |
hyaline | location: Ends of long bones (articular cartilage) Function: Smooth surface that is resilient and reduces friction at joint. |
hyaline | location: Trachea and bronchi function: Provide support and flexibility to ensure an open airway. |
hyaline | location: Anterior ends of ribs (costal cartilage) Function: Connect ribs to sternum with flexible joint (breastplate). |
hyaline | location: Embryonic skeleton Function: Provides template for bone formation. |
fibrocartilage | location: Intervertebral discs Functions: Provide strength to discs that form joints between vertebrae and act as shock absorbers. |
fibrocartilage | location: Cartilage pads in knee Function: Provide cushioning for bones forming knee joints. |
fibrocartilage | location: Pubic symphysis Function: Forms strong, flexible joint between hip bones. |
elastic | location: External ear Function: Provides support and maintains shape of external ear. |
elastic | location: Auditory tube Function: Provides support and elasticity to auditory tube as it changes diameter to equalize pressure in middle ear (ear pops). |
elastic | location: Epiglottis of larynx Function: Provides support and elasticity to epiglottis as it folds to block entrance to trachea while swallowing food and liquid. |
compact | Location: exterior of bones Function: support, protection, storage of minerals |
spongy | Location: Interior of bones Function: Support, protection, storage of minerals |