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Chapter 7
Respiratory System
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Antitusive | used to prevent or relieve a cough |
Apena | suspension of external breathing |
Asphyxia | a condition arising when the body is deprived of oxygen |
Asthma | disorder that causes the airways of the lungs to swell and narrow |
Bradypena | refers to abnormally slow breathing rate |
Bronchodilator | substance that dilates the bronchi and bronchioles |
Bronchospasm | bronchial spasm is a sudden contraction of the muscles in the walls of the bronchioles |
Croup | is breathing difficulty and a "barking" cough |
Cystic Fibrosis | disease passed down through families that causes thick, sticky mucus to build up in the lungs, digestive tract, and other areas of the body |
Dyspena | feeling of not getting enough air |
Epitaxis | nosebleed |
Hemotaxis | an agent that checks bleeding |
Laryngitis | swelling and irritation of the voice box |
Nebulizer | administer medication in the form of a mist and is inhaled |
Otolaryngologist | study of ear, nose, and throat |
Pertusis | violent coughing |
Pharyngitis | sore throat |
Pleurisy | inflammation of the lining of the lungs |
Pneumothorax | air leaks into the space |
Pulmonologist | deals with diseases in respiratory system |
Pulse Oxiometer | monitors a persons o2 saturation |
Sinusitis | inflammation of the sinuses |
Tachypnea | rapid breathing |
Tracheotomy | opening a direct airway |
Tubercolosis | contagious bacterial infection of the lungs |