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PVMS Prop of Matter
Properties of Matter
Term | Definition |
---|---|
odor | the property of matter detected by the nose |
taste | whether or not something is sweet, sour, or bitter |
color | detected by the eyes when certain wavelengths of light reflect off of objects |
hardness | how easily a substance can be scratched |
luster | whether something is shiny or dull |
texture | can be felt when touching the surface of an object |
solubility | when one substance can dissolve in another |
viscosity | how easily a substance can pour or flow from its container |
clarity | how much light can pass through a substance |
magnetism | an object is attracted to a magnetic field |
density | how much mass of a substance there is in a volume of space |
crystal form | the geometrical shapes some solids form |
electrical conductivity | a substance can conduct an electrical current |
ductility | a substance can be stretched into a thin wire |
malleability | a substance can be hammered into a thin sheet |
boiling point | the temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas |
melting point | the temperature at which a solid turns into a liquid |
reactivity with water | a substance reacts to water |
combustibility | a substance catches fire in the presence of oxygen and heat |
state of matter | a substance is in its solid, liquid, or gas form |
oxidation/corrosion | rusting of metal |
acidicity/basicity | pH level of a substance |
shape | the form an item takes |
toxicity | degree that a substance can harm living things |
flammability | how easily a substance catches fire |
radioactivity | when a substance releases dangerous radiation |