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History Of Medicine
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Hippocrate | Father of Medicine |
Benjamin Franklin | Invented bifocals |
Anthon Van Leeuwenhook | Invented microscope |
Rene Laennec | Ivented stethoscope |
Alexander Flemming | Discovered Penicilin |
Edward Jenner | Discovered smallpox vaccine |
Elizabeth Blackwell | First female physician |
Louis Pasteur | Proved disease is caused by microorganisms as well as discovered pasteurization process. |
Clara Barton | Found the American Red Cross |
Joseph Lister | First to use antiseptic practices during surgery. |
Robert Koch | Father of Microbiology |
William Roentgen | Discovered X-Rays |
Sigmund Freud | Psychology and Psychiatry |
Jonas Salk | Discovered Polio Vaccine |
James Watson and Francis Crick | Discoverer and Co-Discoverer of DNA |
Christian Barnard | First successful heart transplant. |
William Harvey | Doscovered circulation of blood from the heart. |
Ignaz Semmelweis | Encouraged physicians to wash hands before and after autopsies as well as delivering babies. |
Rhazes | Arab Physician who first used animal gut. |
Frederick Banting and Charles Best | Discovred insulin for use in treating diabetes. |
Florence Nightingale | Founder of modern nursing |
Egyptians | First known written health records. |
Greeks | Believed illnesses were natural causes. |
Romans | First drainage and sanitation systems. |
Andreas Vassalius | First anatomy based on dissection |
Leonardo Davinci | More accurate anatomy of the human body |
Dr David Ho | Conducted research on HIV |
Crawford Long | Used ether as anesthetic agent |
Marie Curie | Discovered Radium |
Horace Wells | Nitrous oxide as an anesthetic agent |
Emil Von Behring | discovers antioxins and develops tetanus and diphtheria vaccines |
Felix Hoffman | Develops Aspirin |
Karl Landsteiner | Different blood types |
John Hopps | Invents Cardiac Pacemaker |
Robert S. Ledley | Develops CAT scans |
Williams J Kolff | Invents artificial kidney dialysis machine |
James Blundell | First successful transfusion of blood |
James Lind | Treating scary with fruits |
Luc Montagnier | Discovers HIV |