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Riggs 2014-15
Riggs words for 7th grade 2014-15
Term | Definition |
---|---|
penultimate | second to the last |
strident | loud and harsh; grating |
partisan | a strong supporter of a party, cause, or person |
balk | hesitate, shy away from |
terrestrial | of, on, or relating to the earth |
promulgate | to promote or make widely known |
wizened | shriveled or wrinkled with age |
venerate | to have great respect for |
metalloid | chemical element that is like both metals and nonmetals |
isotope | an element with an equal number of protons as another element but a different number of neutrons |
transmutation | changing into another form |
tirade | a long, angry speech of criticism or accusation |
surreptitous | kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of |
affront | an action or remark that causes outrage or offense |
veneer | a thin, decorative cover |
static | not moving, unchanging |
venerable | given a great deal of respect |
vehemently | showing strong and often angry feelings: very emotional |
validate | check or prove the accuracy, truth, or value |
alkali | an element in group 1 of the periodic table, some are so reactive they can explode when mixed with water |
halogen | an element in group 17 of the periodic table |
quarks | the materials that make up protons and neutrons |
timorous | showing nervousness, fear, or lack of confidence |
oration | a formal speech, especially one given on a ceremonial occasion |
ballad | a form of verse, often a narrative set to music |
paradox | a statement that seems to contradict itself but might be true |
laudatory | expressing praise |
vagary | an unexpected change in a situation or someone's behavior |
mundane | lacking interest or excitement; dull |
benevolent | well meaning and kindly |
quell | to stop |
insipid | dull or flat |
obfuscate | to bewilder |
oblivious | Absent minded |
protean | to take on a different shape or form |
beseech | to ask |
censor | to examine a book, movie, etc. and remove unacceptable parts. |
dictatorial | ruling with absolute power |
constitution | the basic beliefs and laws that establish a government |
amendment | a minor change in a document |
autocratic | ruling with absolute power |
sovereignty | self-governing |
vicissitude | an event that occurs by chance |
strenuous | requiring tremendous energy or stamina |
obscure | unclear, partially hidden |
respite | a break, rest |
neophyte | someone who is young or inexperienced |
redoubtable | formidable, commanding respect |
salutation | a greeting |
arbiter | one who can resolve a dispute, make a decision |
refurbish | to restore, clean up |
vicarious | experiencing through another |
munificence | generosity in giving |
beguile | to trick, deceive |
virtuoso | a person who excels especially in music |
whimsical | full of sudden wishes and desires |
seminal | crucial, important |
relegate | to banish |
abduct | to take away |
mitigate | to make milder, less intense, or severe |
bard | a poet, often a singer as well |
renovate | restore, return to original state; to enlarge and make prettier, especially a house |
approbation | praise |
umbrage | resentment, offense |
sycophant | one who flatters for self-gain |
pert | flippant, bold |
qualm | a sudden feeling of sickness |
sedulously | diligently |
cupola | rounded roof or ceiling |
monarchy | having a king or queen as ruler |
imperialism | extending a country's power through diplomacy or military force |
annexation | the action of adding territory |
vindictive | having or showing a strong or unreasoning desire for revenge |
zealous | having or showing eagerness |
anathema | something or someone that one vehemently dislikes |
ubiquitous | found everywhere, common |
temperance | abstinence from alcoholic drink |
morass | an area of muddy or boggy ground |
abate | to make or become less |
vestige | a sign of something that vanished |
oscillate | to move back and forth |
temerity | foolish or rash boldness |
pretense | something not supported by fact |
mores | habits |
soliloquy | the act of talking to oneself |
satirical | full of irony |
affianced | engaged |
sublunary | situated between the Earth and moon |
rousing | to wake up |
irrefragable | not able to be refuted or disproved; indisputable |
sacrilege | violation or misuse of something sacred |
astounding | surprisingly impressive |
classification | the arrangement of something |
allotted | give someone something as a share |
manuscript | document written by hand |
abominable | causing refultion |
amities | friendship |
inscrutable | mysterious |
ken | range of knowledge |
stringent | strictness, severity, scarcity |
unmaning | making weak or nervous |
abject | low in spirit or hope. |
calamity | great distress |
diaphanous | transparent |
exorbitant | above normal |
undaunted | unphased |
denizens | inhabitants |
imperious | dictatorial |
annotated | took notes to make simpler |
baize | coarse, felt like woolen material |
farrago | a mixture |
hansom | a two wheeled cart |
turpitude | evilness |
blasphemies | insults to sacred things |
doggedly | stubbornly |
lamentation | passionate grief |
mottled | marked with spots |
peevishly | showing impatience |
scud | to move in straight line |
acuteness | harsh or sharp quality |
disparity | great difference |
ebullition | the act of boiling |
parley | conference before war |
pungent | strong smelling |
volatile | changing |
prodigy | an extraordinary person |
astute | clever |
feint | to fake attack |
acquiescence | acceptance |
blazoned | published widely |
insidiously | slyly |
militarism | the act of expanding military |
alliances | friendships |
disarmament | the act of removing weapons |
mitosis | cellular replication |
meiosis | the making of sex cells |
reagent | substances added to a mixture to cause a chemical reaction |
transcribe | to write a copy of |
replication | precise copying |
nucleotide | the components of DNA |
lysate | formed by destruction of cells |
extraction | the act of taking something away |
histone | one of five basic proteins |
amorphous | without shape |
insurgent | one who revolts against govenrment |
inherently | permanently, essentially |
avidity | great enthusiasm |
effulgence | radiant splendor |
buttressed | supported |
pneumatic | using pressurized air |
aversion | a strong feeling of dislike |
capacious | roomy |
conquest | to take over |
erode | crumble away |
inconspicuous | not clearly visible |
parry | to ward off |
inveterate | always or often happening |
peccadillo | small offense or sin |
irrevocable | not able to be changed |
multifarious | many of various types |
obsequious | passive obediance |
throes | intense and violent pain |
sieve | a colander, sifter |
pecuniary | of or having to do with money |
jalopy | a dilapidated vehicle |
convergence | joining point |
atomation | a mechanical human |
domicile | a house or home |
cyclops | a one-eyed man |
plunder | to steal |
perspicuous | clearly expressed |
tranient | lasting for only a short time |
provocation | an action that annoys |
awkward | hard to do |
perpetual | neverending |
rudimentary | basic principles |
premonitory | giving a warning |
insurmountable | too great to overcome |
execrable | extremely bad |
onerous | troublesome or burdensome |
gregarious | sociable |
elocution | the art of public speaking |
kisme | fate |
coerce | to force someone by threatening |
mawkish | excessively sentimental |
capitulate | to give in, surrender |
abdicate | to give up power |
etcetera | indicates more of the same in a list |
ameliorate | make something better |
inadequacy | lack of required quality or quantity |
luminary | a person who inspires or influences others |
solicitous | concerned, attentive |
tacit | expressed without words |
vacuous | lack of content |
brusque | abrupt |
stoic | unaffected by passion or feeling |
tedius | dull, boring |
troglodyte | deliberately ignorant person |
benighted | ignorant |
calcined | heated to high temperature |
mein | a person's manner |
phlegmatic | calm |
indolent | lazy |
gesticulation | dramatic gesturing |
avarice | greedy |
distemper | thrown out of order/unorganized feature |
impracticable | impossible to do |
Laconic | lacking words |
imperturbable | cannot get upset |
somniferous | to make you sleep |
predicament | a difficult, unpleasant, embarrassing situation |
taciturn | doesn't talk very much |
egress | an exit |
dessicate | to dry up |
ingress | an entrance or access |
belie | to give a false impression of |
repentant | feeling sorry |
trenchant | clear-cut, effective, articulate |
quixotic | impractical |
incredulous | unable to believe |
audacious | having a lack of respect |
jingoistic | nationalistic/chauvenistic |
exhort | to urge |
portmanleau | a large truck |
voracious | wanting or eating great amounts of food |
ingenious | clever, original, inventive |
profound | having/showing great insight |
acquirement | the action of buying or obtaining something |
authentic | genuine |
mystification | confusion |
sententious | self righteous |
incandescentce | the emission of visible light by a body |
mellifluous | sweet, musical |
arduous | stressful |
phenomenon | unexplainable occurance |
prodigious | ridiculously large |