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Measurement
Term | Definition |
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Measurement | What you call a repeatable observation of a quantity that includes a number and a unit. |
Estimate | A reasonable guess at a quantity based on an observation. |
Precision | How detailed or exact a measurement is. This is an important part of measuring. |
Accuracy | The correctness of a measurement. An important part of measuring. |
SI System | A way of measurement used by scientists around the world. SI stands for Systeme International which is french for International System. |
Length | The distance from end to end. Measured in kilometers, meters, centimeters, and millimeters. Use a metric ruler/meter stick/metric measuring tape. |
Temperature | The degree of heat or cold measured in degrees celsius. Use a thermometer. |
Mass | (1) A quantity or amount of something with no particular shape or number. (2) The quantity of matter that a body contains as measured by the force of gravity on it. Use a triple beam balance. |
Volume | The quantity that describes an amount of space an object takes up. Use a graduated cylinder. |
Displacement | To take the place of something. |
Meniscus | The curved surface of a liquid in a tube. |
Density | Mass per unit of volume. Use a triple beam balance and graduated cylinder. Mass/volume. |
Bar graph | Uses vertical lines (thick lines) to show the relationship among the data. |
Line graph | Uses lines (connected to dots) to show a relationship between the two things---data changes over time. |
Pie graph | Uses a circle divided into sections to display data and all parts (together in total) must equal 100% |