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Green Module
Question | Answer |
---|---|
ankyl/o | stiffness; bent; crooked |
arthr/o | joint |
brachi/o | arm |
cervic/o | neck; cervix uteri |
clavicul/o | calvicle (collar bone) |
cost/o | ribs |
dactyl/o | finers; toes |
fasci/o | band; fascia |
femor/o | femur (thigh bone) |
humer/o | humerus |
kyph/o | humpback |
lamin/o | lamina |
lord/o | curve; swayback |
metacarp/o | metacorpus |
muscul/o | muscle |
my/o | muscle |
myel/o | bone marrow; spinal cord |
myos/o | muscle |
orth/o | straight |
oste/o | bone |
patell/o | patella (knee cap) |
ped/i | foot; child |
pelv/i | pelvis |
pelv/o | pelvis |
pod/o | foot |
rachi/o | spine |
radi/o | radiation; x-ray |
rhabdomy/o | rod-shaped muscle |
sacr/o | flesh; connective tissue |
scoli/o | crooked; bent |
spondyl/o | vertebrae |
ten/o | tendon |
tend/o | tendon |
tendin/o | tendon |
thorac/o | chest |
tibi/o | tibia |
ped/o | foot; child |
-ad | toward |
-al | pertaining to |
-algia | pain |
-ar | pertaining to |
-asthenia | weakness; debility |
-ate | possesing |
-blast | embryonic cell |
-clasia | surgical fracture |
-clasis | surgical fracture |
-cure | care |
-cyte | cell |
-desis | binding; fixation |
-dynia | pain |
-eal | pertaining to |
-ectomy | excision; removal |
-graph | instrument for recording |
-iatry | medicine; treatment |
-ia | condition |
-ic | pertaining to |
-ism | condition |
-ist | specialist |
-itis | inflammation |
-kinesia | movement |
-logist | specialist in the study of |
-malacia | softening |
-metry | act of measuring |
-oid | resembling |
-oma | tumor |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-pexy | fixation |
-physis | growth |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-plegia | paralysis |
-porosis | porous |
-ptosis | prolapse |
-sarcoma | malignant tumor of connective tissue |
-scopy | visual examination |
-spasm | involuntary contraction; twitching |
-tension | to stretch |
-tomy | incision |
-trophy | development; nourishment |
-um | structure; thing |
a-, an- | without; not |
brachy- | short |
cine- | movement |
dys- | bad; painful; difficult |
epi- | above; upon |
inter- | between |
mega- | enlargement |
meta- | change; beyond |
micro- | small |
quadri- | four |
sub- | under; below |
supra- | above; superior |
sym- | union; together; joined |
syn- | union; together; joined |
ACL | anterior cruciate ligament |
BE | below the elbow |
BK | below the knee |
C1,C2... | first cervical vertebrae, second cervical vertebrae... |
Ca | calcium; cancer |
CDH | congenital dislocation of hip |
CO | coccygeal nerves |
CTS | carpal tunnel syndrome |
CT | computed tomography |
DEXA,DXA | dual energy x-ray absorptiometry |
DJD | degenerative joint disease |
DO | Doctor of Osteopathic medicine |
EMG | electromyography |
Fx | fracture |
HD | hip disarticulation |
HNP | herniated nucleus pulposus |
HP | hemipelvectomy |
IM | intramuscular; infectious mononucleosis |
IS | intracostal space |
IV | intravenous |
L1,L2... | first lumbar vertebrae, second lumbar vertebrae... |
LS | lumbosacral spine |
MG | myasthenia gravis |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
MS | musculoskeletal |
NSAIDs | nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs |
ORTH/ortho | orthopedics |
P | phosphorus; pulse |
PCL | posterior cruciate ligament |
RF | rheumatoid factor |
RA | rheumatoid arthritis |
ROM | range of motion |
S1, S2... | first sacral vertebrae, second sacral vertebrae... |
SD | shoulder disarticulation |
T1,T2... | first thoracic vertebrae, second thoracic vertebrae... |
THA | total hip arthroplasty |
THR | total hip replacement |
TKA | total knee arthroplasty |
TKR | total knee replacement |
TRAM | transverse rectus abdominis muscle |