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medical terminology
suffix
Term | Definition | example |
---|---|---|
-ac -al -ar -ry -eal -ic -ose -ous tic | pertaining to | hemophiliac-pertaining to an individual- pertaining to the temporal lobe of the brain clavicular-pertaining to the clavicle senory- pertaining to the senses esophageal- pertaining to the esophahus gastic-pertaining to the stomach aidpose-relating t |
-cyte | cell | osteocyte-bone cell |
-e | noun marker (indicates this form of the word is a noun) | melonocyte-pigment-producing skin cell |
-gram | record | electroencephalogram-record of brain activity |
-graph | instrument for recording | electroencephalograph-instrument ofr recording brain activity of the heart |
-graphy | process of recording | electroencephalograph-process of recording brain activity |
-meter | instrument for measuring | arthrometer-instrument for measuring motion in a joint |
-metry | process of measuring | arthrometry-process of measuring joint motion |
-iatric | treatment | psychiatric-treatment of the psyche |
-iatry -logy | study of | psychiatry-study of the psyche urology-study of urine |
-logist | one who specializes in the treatment or study of | cardiologist-one who specializes in the treatment or study of the heart |
-icle -ole -ula -ule | small | ventricle-small pouch or cavity, particularly within the heart or brain arteriole-small artery macula-small spot pustule-small lesion (pimple)with pus |
-ium/-eum | tissue or structure | periosteum-structure surrounding bone |
-ize -ate | make; use; subject to | |
-or | One who | Medicator- one who gives medicine |
-poiesis | Formation | Erythropoises- formation of red blood cells |
-scope | Instrument for examining | Cystoscope- instrument for examining the bladder |
-scopy | Examination | Cystoscopy- examination of the bladder |
-stasis | Stop or stand | Hemostasis- stop bleeding |
-algia -dynia | Pain | Myalgia- muscle pain Arthrodynia- pain in a joint |
-cele | Pouch, sac, or hernia | Crystocele- hernia of the bladder |
-emesis | Vomit | Anemia- condition if insufficient iron in the blood |
-emia | Condition of blood | Vermiform- resembling vermin Oseteoid- resembling bone |
-form -oid | Like or resembling | Pyogenic- production of pus Pathogenesis- origin of disease |
-genic -genesis | Beginning, origin, or production | Lithiasis- formation of stone |
-ia -ism | Condition of | Hemolysis- breaking down of blood |
-iasis | Formation of; presence of | Psychosis- condition of the psyche |
-itis | Inflammation | Leukocytopenia- abnormal reduction of white blood cells |
-lysis | Breaking down | Macrophage- large cell that devours |
-malacia | Softening | |
-Megaly | Enlargement | |
-Oma | Tumor | |
-osis | Condition; | |
-penia | Abnormal reduction; lack of | |
-phage -phagia -phagy | Eat; devour | |
-phile -philia | Attraction for; love for | |
-phobia | Fear of | |
-plasia | Formation | |
-pnea | Breathing | |
-ptosis | Drooping; falling or downward displacement | |
-rrhage -rrhexis -rrhagic | To burst forth | |
-rrhage | Discharge of flow | |
-rrhexis | Rupture or breaking | |
-spasm | Involuntary contraction | |
-trophy | Development | |
-y | Condition of process of | |
-Centesis | Puncture to remove fluid | |
-desis | Binding | |
-ectomy | Excision; surgical removal | |
-pexy | Surgical suspension or fixation | |
-plasty | Surgical repair or reconstruction | |
-rrhaphy | Suture | |
-stomy | Surgical creation of an artificial opening | |
-tomy | Incision | |
-tripsy | Crushing | |
-blast | immature | oseoblast-immature bone cell |