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Phleb Ch 1&11
Quiz
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The most common source of lab error? | Administrative |
An elderly pt is referred to as? | Geriatric pt; geriatrics |
What dept of the lab processes Pap tests? | Cytology |
Polycythemia Vera is a condition that calls for what treatment? (In some cases also hereditary hemochromatosis) | Therapeutic phlebotomy |
Orthopedics deals with? | Broken bones |
(T/F): Pt ID, sample transport, skin prep (cleansing) are all variables of preexaminaion. | True |
Sample testing is part of which process? | The exam process |
Which dept would a pt be visiting for dialysis? | Nephrology |
Pathologists, Med Lab Scientists (MLS) or Clinical Lab Scientists (CLS), Med Lab Techs (MLT), Phleb Techs (PBT), Cytotechnologists (CT), and Histotechnologists (HTL) are all important members of the? | Laboratory Staff |
A physician who studies the course of disease, who reads and interprets tissues under microscopic examination. This type of physician requires 5 years of training following graduation from a med school to be eligible to take the exam. | A pathologist |
2 positions in the lab staff who hold baccalaureate degrees & are able to test, determine, & report results to the pathologist. These type of technologists are primarily found within the blood banking, chemistry, hematology, immunology & microbe depts. | Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS) or Clinical Laboratory Scientist (CLS) |
Under supervision these technicians are able to preform general tests, they have a HS diploma or AS, in addition to specialized training. | Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT) |
These technicians are responsible for collecting blood and have specialized training in addition to a HS diploma. | PhlebotomyTechnician (PBT) |
This person sophisticatedly prepares body tissue samples (immunohistochemistry)-- they must hold baccalaureate degrees as well as special training to freeze, cut, mount, and stain tissues, often while the pt is still in surgery. | Histotechnologist (HTL) |
This person examines cells under a microscope to detect cancer in the earliest stages. They must hold baccalaureate degrees and receive specialized training to search out even the smallest abnormalities in cells. | Cytotechnologist (CT) |
Coronary Care Unit (CCU) | Increased care due to a heart condition |
Home Health Care | Follow-up care at home |
ICU | Increased care for critical needs |
Neonatal | Newborn care |
Nephrology | Pt on dialysis |
Obstetrics (OB) | Pt in labor/childbirth |
Orthopedic | Pt with broken bones |
This is the dept of the lab that studies blood cells. (Coag,CBC) | Hematology |
(T/F): Urinalysis is often preformed near or in the same area as hematology in order to share microscopes. | True |
This section of the lab works with the fluid portion of the blood. (BUN, glucose, panels) | Chemistry |
Mycrobacteria ex. TB (fungi. C&S, parasites) all studied under a microscope are done in this section of the lab. | Microbiology |
This section of the lab studies antigen-antibody reactions . (HIV, Hep, RA) | Immunology |
This section of the lab studies antigen and antibodies as they relate to RBCs. (Blood typing, screening, compatibility) also known as immunohematology. | Blood bank section |
Section of the lab which studies genetic diseases/genetic testing. | Cytogenetics |
What does the cytology/histology dept of the lab also known as? | Pathology |
This section of the lab examines smears, cells, and tissues for abnormalities. (Cancer, infection) | Pathology (cytology/histology) |
The lab that handles tests individual (emergency) requests, 24/7. | The stat lab |
This lab is us for outpatients, | Ambulatory care laboratory (Outpatient laboratory) |
Which regulatory agency sends prominence samples for accuracy checks;inspects lab procedures/results, and is accepted by the joint commission? | College of American Pathologists (CAP) |
Simple waived tests that are unvarying, and require min judgement and interpretation. | CLIA waived tests |
Nonverbal communication or body language which includes postures, gestures, eye contact and facial expressions that accompany verbal communication are known as? | Kinesics |
The goal of communication is to creat common understanding, which three things create a frame of common reference? | Background, education and experience |
Which type of conflict management style smooths over conflict, maintaining peace at all times? | The accommodator |
Which type of conflict management style conflict ignores conflict by walking always or withdrawing from a situation? | The avoider |
Which type of conflict management style works to understand the conflict and find a solution? | The collaborator |
Which type of conflict management style works to find an acceptable compromise between two parties? | The compromiser |
Which type of conflict management style tries to overpower everyone and dictate the situation? | The controller |
The phlebotomist who smooths over a situation is known as _________? | The accommodator |
(T/F) People can speak at a rate of 100-200words per min. | True |
(T/F) People can listen at a rate of 500-600 words per min. | True |
What type of communication is eye contact? | Nonverbal |
This is sample collection where the phlebotomist is part of the lab team and is dispatched to hospital units to collect samples. | Centralized Phlebotomy |
This is sample collection where ALL members of the health care team share responsibility to collect blood samples. | Decentralized phlebotomy |