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Foreign Wds and Phrs
Foreign Words and Phrases
Question | Answer |
---|---|
ad hoc | “for this purpose”; for the present matter or situation; temporary |
au courant | up-to-date; contemporary |
beau geste | noble gesture |
bona fide | “in good faith”; sincere, genuine |
bon mot | clever turn of phrase |
caveat emptor | “let the buyer beware”; buyer takes the risk; no warranty |
chef d'oeuvre | masterpiece |
chutzpah | gall; daring |
circa | about; approximately |
coup de'etat | a sudden, decisive exercise of force in politics; overthrow of government |
cum laude | “with praise”; with honor |
declasse | fallen in social standing |
de facto | functioning or existing in fact, or in reality, but not in accordance with the usual legal process |
de jure | legally, according to the law |
detente | easing of strained relations |
esprit de corps | common spirit within a group |
ex post facto | after the fact or event; retroactive |
fiat | “let it be done”; a command; a decree |
glasnost | “publicity”; openness |
haute couture | high fashion |
kvetch | complain; gripe |
magna cum laude | with great honor |
noblesse oblige | honorable behavior that is considered to be the obligation of people of noble birth or rank |
nom de plume | pen name |
nonpareil | having no equal |
non sequitur | “it does not follow”; a response that doesn’t follow logically from a previous statement; fallacy |
par excellence | above all; superior |
per capita | “by heads”; for each one |
per se | “by, of, or in itself, oneself, or themselves”; of its own accord |
pro rata | proportionately |
quid pro quo | “something for something”; something given for something received |
raison d'etre | reason for being |
reduction ad absurdum | “reduction to absurdity”; disproving an argument by showing its absurd direction |
savoir faire | “knowing how to do”; ability to say and do the right thing |
summa cum laude | with highest honor |
verbatim | “word for word”; exactly as said or written |
Weltschmerz | “world pain”; world weariness |