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Figurative Language
Conveys meaning, mood, and images
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A contrast between what is said or done and what is really intended to be said or done | Irony |
a reference to a well-known place, literary or art work, famous person, or historical event | Allusion |
a device used to present an idea or principle that extends over an entire work | allegory |
extreme exaggeration | Hyperbole |
an extended explanation of something unfamiliar or difficult to explain by comparison with something familiar | Analogy |
an expression whose literal meaning is not signified by what the words suggests | Idiom |
The use of any words that evoke sensations of sight, hearing, touch, smell, or taste | Imagery |
chain of related events that take place in a story | Plot |
struggle between opposing forces | Conflict |
conflict in which a struggle is pitted against an outside force | External conflict |
conflict in which a struggle occurs within a character | Internal Conflict |
introduces the characters, the setting, and the basic situation | Exposition |
moment at which the conflict is introduced | Inciting Incident |
complications of the plot and building of suspense | Rising Action |
turning point of the action when intensity | Climax |
events that occur after the climax as the intensity subsides | Falling Action |
conflict is resolved or comes to an end | Resolution |
people involved in the action of a story | Characters |
the time and place of the events in the story | Setting |
a difference between appearance and reality, or expectation and result | Irony |
what is said is different from what is meant | Verbal Irony |
an event occurs that contradicts the expectations of the reader or audience | Situational Irony |
a difference between what a character thinks and what reader or audience knows | Dramatic Irony |
the feeling created in the reader by a literary work or passage | Mood |
vantage point from which a story is told | Point of View |
the narrator is involved in the action | First person point of view |
narrator is not involved in the action | Third person limited |
The narrator, who is not involved in the story can see into the minds of all the characters | Third person omniscient |
the general idea about life that the author wants to communicate | Theme |
the main character or most important character in a story | Protagonists |
character who opposes the main character | Antagonists |
shows many different traits-faults as well as virtues | Round character |
shows only one trait | Flat character |
develops and grows during the course of the stoy | Dynamic character |
does not change | Static character |