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DMS333-KH6
USIDMS Scrotum/prostate
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What structures does the scrotum contain? | Contains-testicles, epididymis, vas deferens, spermatic cord |
What type of organ is the testicles? | endocrine & exocrine |
This layer of the testicle is a fibrous sheath, enclosing each testis, and forms mediastinum testes: | Tunica albuginea |
Where is sperm produced? | Seminiferous Tubules |
What is the function of the rete teste? | Transports sperm from seminiferous tubules to efferent ducts |
Where is the epididymis located? | On posterior/lateral aspect of teste |
What is the tube that connects epididymis to seminal vesicle? | Vas Deferens |
Where does mature sperm combine with seminal fluid? | Seminal Vesicle |
What structures does the spermatic cord contain? | Contains-vas deferens, arteries, veins, lymphatics, nerves |
Describe the Pampiniform Plexus. | Collection of veins in spermatic cord,Connect to testicular veins,Wraps around artery |
Prostate growth/function is regulated by what hormone? | testosterone |
Name the functions of the prostate. | Production & storage of fluid used for sperm transportation Helps sperm motility |
What is the enzyme to break down coagulated sperm? | Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) |
This zone of the prostate is located posterior & lateral. | Peripheral Zone (PZ) |
What is enlargement of prostate in transitional zones? | Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) |
What is Prostatitis? | Inflammation of prostate gland |
What is a Spermatocele? | Retention cyst of sperm in epididymis |
Where is the most frequent site of carcinoma within the prostate? | Peripheral Zone (PZ) |
This prostate zone is located on the superior portion. | central zone |
This prostate zone is located within the middle of the prostate. | Transitional Zone (TZ) |