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Chapter 8
Digestive System
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Salivary glands | make & secretes saliva |
Liver | makes bile |
Gallbladder | stores bile |
Hepatic duct | duct from liver carrying bile |
Common bile duct | formed by junction of hepatic duct & cystic duct |
Cystic duct | duct to gallbladder |
Pancreas | makes & secretes digestive enzymes digestive; also insulin |
Chol/e | bile, gall |
Cholangi/o | bile duct |
Cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
Choledoch/o | common bile duct |
enter/o | small intestine |
gastr/o | stomach |
Gingiv/o | gums |
Hepat/o | liver |
Lapar/o | abdomen |
Lingu/a | tongue |
Stomat/o | mouth |
emesis | vomit |
lithiasis | condition of stones |
Palate | roof of mouth |
Uvula | piece of tissue hanging down from posterior edge of plate |
Crown (of tooth) | part above the gum line |
Root (of tooth) | part below gum line |
Pyloric sphincter | muscle that separates stomach from small intestine; acts as valve |
Cholangitis | inflammation of common bile duct |
Cholelithiasis | gallstones |
Choledocholithiasis | gallstones in common bile duct |
Gastroenteritis | inflammation of stomach & small intestines |
Hepatitis | inflammation of liver |
Laparoscopy | looking inside abdominal cavity with a scope |
Sublingual | under the tongue |