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8.MA3AcidsBases
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Solution | Homogeneous mixture that is the same throughout the sample. You cannot see the individual parts of the solution. |
Solute | Substance being dissolved into something else. |
Solvent | Substance that something else is being dissolves INTO. |
Concentration | How strong or weak the solution is (comparison of solute to solvent). |
Conductivity | Ability to allow electricity to flow through it. |
solubility | maximum amount of solute that is able to dissolve into a solvent at a given temperature (no more can be dissolved ) there is the perfect amount |
saturated | a solution with the exact amount of solute is dissolved into a solvent at a given temperature |
unsaturated | a solution where more solute can still be dissolved into a solvent at a given temperature |
acid | substance with pH of less than 7; sour; higher number of H+ ions |
base | substance with pH of more than 7; slippery and bitter; higher OH- molecules |
pH | measure of H+ and/or OH ions in a solution; scale of how acidic or basic a material is. |
neutral | equal pH-neither acid nor base; pH of 7 |
agitation | stirring or mixing |