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Resistance
Physics
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What happens when you make adjustments to electrical appliances? e.g.turning up the volume on a Tv | Resistance is altered |
When you do this, your adjustments are also altering the what? | Voltage/current in the circuit |
All components in a circuit offer what? | Some resistance |
Connecting wires have how much resistance? | Very low, so they let charges pass through very easily |
Why might it be harder for current to flow through some other components? | If they have higher resistance |
when current flows, some energy is used to... | move the charges through them and is converted to heat |
What is the resistance, voltage, current equation? | Voltage = current x resistance |
In a thermistor, if the room is cold, will the resistance be higher or lower? | Higher, more free electrons to prevent current from flowing |
If it's hot, will the resistance be higher or lower? | Lower, less free electrons to prevent current from flowing |
If an LDR (light dependent resistor) is placed in a dark room, will the resistance increase or decrease? | Increase |
If an LDR is placed in a light room, will the resistance increase or decrease? | Decrease |
Explain how a thermistor could be used in a fire alarm | When the temperature rises, the resistance will decrease so current can flow through the circuit and set off the alarm. |
Explain how an LDR could be used in a light sensitive circuit | When the light is shone onto it, the resistance will decrease so more current can flow through the circuit. |