click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 20
Psychiatry
Term | Definition |
---|---|
addict | one dependent on substance |
aggressiveness | abnormal forcefulness toward others |
agitation | abnormal restlessness |
anorexia nervosa | eating disorder which person refuses to eat to sustain min weight |
ambivalence | feeling conflicting emotions about person/issues |
anxiety | abnormal worry |
autism | mental disrder with morbid self absorption and difficulty percieving reality |
bipolar disorder | drastic modd swings over period of time |
bulimia nervosa | eating disorder with extreme overeating followed by purging |
catalepsy | trancelike state with holding one pose for long period of time |
deliriousness | mental confusion physical cause caused by high fever; hallucinations |
delusional | faving false beliefs resulting from disordered thinking |
dementia | multiple cognitive effects |
depression | disabling condition wit loss of interest and pelasure in all actvities |
dissociative disorder | loss of ability to integrate memory, identity and other mental abilities with environment |
manic | dangerously elevated mood |
hypocondria | preoccupation iwht imagined illnesses in patients body |
mental retardation | below ave intellectual functioning |
neurosis | behaving condition usually involves anxity that patient can cope with and that does not rise to level of psychosis |
obsessive compulsive disorder | condition with obsessive compulsive feelings |
paranoia | extreme unofunded mistrust of others |
phobia | irrational or obsessive fear of something |
pica | eating disorder which compulisvely eats nonnutritive substance like clay or pain |
post traumative stress disorder | extreme traumatic stress that occurs from truamatic incident or event |
psychiatry | medical specialty concerned with diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders |
psychology | pression that studies human behavior and treats mental disorders |
psychotherapy | treatment of mental disorders with verbal and nonverbal communication |
schizophrenia | condition with recurring psychosis with hallucinations |
social worker | non medical professional who is trained as advocate for people |
sociopathy | extrem callous disregard for others |
somatoform disorders | mental disorders including physical symptoms that have psychological base |
therapist | nonmedical professional trained in treatment of mental disorders |
hypno | sleep |
neuro | nerve |
psycho psyche | mind, mental |
schizo | split |
mania | abnormal impulse toward |
philia | craving for |
phobia | abnormal fear of |
phoria | feeling |
aa | acholics anonymous |
aamr | american association on mental retardation |
add | attention defiit disorder |
apa | american psychiatric association |
dsm | diagnositc and statistical manual of mental disorders |
dt | delirium tremens |
ect | electroconvulsice therapy |
eq | emotional quotioent |
est | electroshock therapy |
iq | intelligence quotient |
mha | mental health association |
namh | national association of mental health |
narc | national association for ratarded children |
nimh | national institute of mental health |
ocd | obsessive compulsive disorder |
ptsd | post traumatic stress disorder |
tdm | therpeutic durg monitoring |
behavior modification | substitution ofbeneficial behavior pattern for destructive behavior pattern |
behavior therapy | includes use of behavior modification |
biofeedback | method of measuring physical responses to emotional issues |
electrshock therapy | passing of electric current through specific area of brain to change communication from that area to thought process |
group therapy | talkwith members to discuss feeling to help others improve |
hynosis | state of semi consiousness |
play therapy | revealing feelings through play |
psychoanalysis | attempts to have patients bring unconscious emothios to surface to deal with them |
antianxiety agent | tranquilize |
antidepressant | controls effects of clinical depression |
antipsychotic agent | relieves agitationa dn some psychose |
ataractic | tranquilizer |
over dose | toxic dose of substance |
psychopharmacology | deals with medications that affect the emotions |
therapeutic drug monitoring | taking of regular blood or urine tests to track drug use or effectivenss of medication |
tranquilizer | used to relieve anxiety |