click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Music Test 1
From study guide
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Beat | A regularly recurring sound that divides the passing of time into equal units. |
Tempo | Speed at which the beat sounds. |
Downbeat | First beat in each measure. (Has strongest accent or stress) |
Accent | The stress placed on musical tone or chord. |
Measure | A group of beats. (BAR) |
The basic elements of organization | Rhythm, melody, and harmony. |
Rhythm | Deals with organization of time. |
Meter | Organization of beats into regular groups. |
Most common meters | Duple, triple. |
Time signature | A symbol that tells the performer...; Top number = how many beats per measure; bottom number = the note value of the beat. |
Syncopation | Displaces the natural accent by putting the accent on a weak beat or between beats. |
Melody | A series of notes arranged in order...; the tune |
Octave | The duplication of a pitch at a higher or lower level; first and eighth tones of the diatonic scale. |
Scale | A succession of pitches within the octave. |
Tonality | The organization of music around a central pitch. |
Tonic | The central note. |
Key | Term for the tonality of a piece of music; tonal center built on a tonic note and making use of a scale. |
Harmony | One or more pitches that support and accompany a melody. |
Treble clef | The sign placed on a staff to indicate the notes above middle C. |
Great staff | large musical staff that combines both the treble and the bass clefs. |
Modulation | Change in tonal center from one key to another. |
Major scale | A seven note scale. |
Bass Clef | Indicate notes below middle C. |
Dossonance | Seeks resolution. |
Chord | Two or more pitches that sound at the same time. |
Chord Progression | A succession of chords moving forward in a purposeful fashion. |
Any element of music that continually repeats is called an ostiano | True. |
Doo-wop | A type of soul music from 1950s. |
Interval | Distance between two pitches. |