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Medical Terms #1
Week 1
Term | Definition |
---|---|
neur/o | nerves |
-pathy | disease of |
laryng- | throat |
hemat/o or hem/o | blood |
electr/o | electricity |
-gram | record |
-itis | inflammation |
dermat/o | skin |
nephr/o | kidney |
gynec/o | woman |
onc/o | tumor |
opthalm/o | eye |
path/o | disease |
psych/o | mind |
ur/o | urine/ urinary tract |
radi/o | x-rays |
arthr/o | joint |
hepat/o | liver |
cyst/o | sack containing fluid/ urinary bladder |
oste/o | bone |
rhin/o | nurse |
cis/o | to cut |
-ion | process |
-ectomy | removing of |
-tomy | incision/ process of cutting into |
-scope | instrument for visual examination |
-scopy | process of visual examining |
endo/o | in, within |
cyt/o or -cyte | cell |
leuk/o | white |
erythr/o | red |
thromb/o | clot/clotting |
-ema | blood condition |
-globin | protein |
-algia | pain |
ot/o | ear |
cephal/o | head |
-ic -ac -al -ical | pertaining to |
encephal/o | brain |
-pathy | disease/condition |
aden/o | gland |
cerebr/o | largest part of the brain |
vascular | pertaining to a vessel-blood vessel |
-oma | tumor, mass, collection of fluid, swelling |
sarc/o | flesh |
carcin/o | cancerous |
-genic | pertaining to, producing, produced by, produced in |
iatr/o | treatment |
-opsy | process of viewing |
aut/o | self |
hyper- | excessive, above, more than normal |
glyc/o | glucose, sugar |
hypo- | deficient, below, less than normal |
epi- | above, on upon |
crin/o | secrete (to form and give off) |
-sis | state of |
gnos/ | knowledge |
dia- | complete, through |
pro- | before or forward |
-osis | condition, usually abnormal |
retro- | behind |
sub- | below, under |
trans- | across, through |
peri- | surrounding |
-ium | tissue, structure, thing |