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MBE Con. Law III
Constitutional Law - First Amendment Protectionn
Term | Definition |
---|---|
"Content Specific" Regulation | "Protected Speech" =Apply Strict Scrutiny -"Unprotected" Speech: 1)Clear and present danger 2)Defamation 3)Obscenity 4)Child pornography 5)"Fighting words" 6)Fraudulent commercial speech |
"Content Neutral" Regulation of Time, Place, Manner (Method) | Apply 3-Part test. Regulation Must: 1)Further a significant govt interest 2)Be narrowly tailored, and 3)Leave open alternative channels of communication |
4 Facial Attacks | 1)Over Breadth 2)Vagueness 3)Prior Restraints 4)Unfettered Discretion |
Public Speaking Forums | 1)Public Forum-streets, sidewalks, public parks (areas generally open to the public) 2)Limited Public Forum-School Rooms (opened by state on permanent/limited basis) 3)Non public Forum-most other public places (military bases, city bus, gov't workplaces |
Vice Advertising (Central Hudson) | Gov't Regulation must: 1) Directly advance 2) A substantial gov't interest, 3)and "narrowly tailored" |
Free Exercise Methodology | -Purposeful interference=Apply strict scrutiny test -Incidental burden=Apply rational basis test |
Establishment Clause | (In order to violate the lemon test) 1)The primary purpose must be secular 2)Primary effect must neither inhibit nor advance religion 3)No excessive gov't entanglement with religion |