click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Composition Device
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Contrast | To create interest by introducing a new element, or to alter an existing element (variation). The variations may involve: harmony, melody, counterpoint, rhythm, timbre (color/texture) orchestration or any combination of these. |
Repetition | To introduce an idea, then come back to it again. Repeat a theme, section (AB), phrase, or motif to unify your piece. Ex. Motif: DU du du du - repeated in Beethoven's 5th Phrase: AABBAABB Section: ABA |
Stretto | A close succession, or overlapping, of phrases with each voice entering immediately after the preceding one; overlapping imitation. The second voice will enter before the first voice finishes their first phrase. Ex. Row Your Boat, Stairs in GB |
Melodic Ostinato (Riff) | A short melody or pattern that is constantly repeated, usually in the same part at the same pitch. Ex. Jaws, Beetlejuice |
Leitmotif | A short, constantly recurring musical phrase associated with a particular person, place, or idea. A signature tune! Ex. Imperial March, Concerning Hobbits, Hedwig's Theme |
Synchresis (Mickey Mousing) | To match the sound to the action of the video. Ex. Cartoon Character jumps and the beat of the song matches the jumping |
Call and Response | A call in one voice and then an answer, or a repeat of the call, in another voice. Ex. Dueling Banjos or Indiana Jones (brass echos the theme). |