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Acids and Bases
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the formula for Sulphuric Acid? | H2SO4 |
What is the formula for Hydrochloric Acid? | HCl |
What is the formula for Nitric Acid? | HNO3 |
What is an acid? | A proton donor. |
What is a base? | A proton acceptor. |
What is an alkali? | A type of base that dissolves in water, and forms Hydroxide ions. |
When is a Salt produced? | When a H+ ion of an acid is replaced by a metal ion |
Acid + Carbonate = | Salt + Carbon Dioxide + Water |
Acid + Base = | Salt + Water |
Acid + Alkali = | Salt + Water |
What is the formula of Sodium Hydroxide? | NaOH |
What is the formula of Potassium Hydroxide? | KOH |
What is the formula of Ammonia? | NH3 |