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Chapters 1-2
Definitions of Chapters 1-2
Term | Definition |
---|---|
History | This is the story of the past |
Prehistory | This refers to the time before writing was invented |
A source | Anything that provides evidence about the past |
Written Sources | These are written evidence, they tell us the most about the past |
Oral Sources | Interviews with people who lived long ago |
Visual Sources | These include photographs, drawings and paintings. |
Artefacts are human-made objects | These are human-made objects |
Site | The place where the archaeologist works |
Excavate | When an archaeologist digs in the ground looking for remains from the past |
Bias | When writers slant/change what they say to conceal the truth or to present themselves in a good light. |
Prejudice | When writers have made up their minds in advance and present only their point of view. |
Propaganda | where writers are trying to win the readers over to their point of view. They might try to make one side look good and someone else bad |
Museum | Where artefacts are stored. |
Archive | Where written sources are stored |
Decade | 10 years |
Century | 100 years |
Millennium | 1000 years |
AD | Years and centuries following the birth of Christ |
BC | Years before the birth of Christ |
Primary Sources | Comes directly from the time and the people the historian or archaeologist is studying |
Secondary sources | They are written after the event and are based on primary sources. |