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hydrotherapy
Stack #134504
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| short cold application | stimulating |
| extended cold application | depress metabolic activity |
| thermal treatments below freeze or above 115* | tissue damage |
| prolonged treatment below 70* | may cause hypothermia |
| prolongued treatment above 110* | may cause hyperthermia |
| heat causes... | vasodilation & increased circulation |
| general application heat | raise bosy temp, perfuse perspiration, pulse rate increase, WBC increase |
| Local application of heat | reddening due to vasodilation, increased metabolism & leukocyte migration to area, relaxation of musculature, analgesia |
| local application of cold benefits... | painful, inflamed, swolen areas |
| stages of cold application | cold, pain, aching, burning, cessation of pain (analgesic) |
| general application of cold | strict medical supervision |
| local application of cold causes... | reduced nerve sensitivity, muscle spasm, spasticity |
| contrast therapy is... | switching between heat and cold, most effective for increasing local circulation |
| In contrast therapy always end with | cold |
| Hydrotherapy | application on water in any of it's 3 forms |
| 3 forms of water | solid (ice), liquid, gas (steam) |
| 3 effects of hysrotherapy | thermal (change in body temp), mechanical (pressure from sprays whirlpools or friction), chemical (drinking & eliminating water) |
| Contraindications for hysrotherapy | cardiac impairment, diabetes, lung disease, kidney infection, extremely high or low blood pressure, infectious skin condition |
| secondary effect of cold application | when discontinued, body warms, more blood to skin vasodilation, increased nerve sensitivity, stimulated body cells |
| immediate effect of hot application | draw blood from interior to surface of skin |
| secondary effect of hot application | blood moves back to interior of body |
| skin can tolerate steam vapor of... | 140* |
| russian bath | steam bath full body |
| bath cabinet | vapor or steam bath with head exposed |