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Sup Ct cases 2 GoPo
Review of GoPo Supreme Court Cases 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Case which ruled that the line-item veto was unconstitutional | Clinton v. New York City |
Ruled that the Fed. Gun Control Act prohibiting the possession of a gun within 1000 ft. of a school was unconst.; limited the application of the Commerce Clause | U.S. v. Lopez |
Struck down part of the Violence Against Women Act; limitation of application of Commerce Clause | U.S. v. Morrison |
Case which ruled that executive privilege was not unqualified | United States v. Nixon |
Held that a woman has the right to terminate a pregnancy | Roe v. Wade |
Ruled that the legislative veto was unconstitutional | Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha |
The Court reaffirmed a woman's right to have an abortion but upheld restrictions such as a 24-hour waiting period prior to an abortion and requiring minors to get a parent's consent before an abortion | Planned Parenthood v. Casey |
Held that the Due Process Clause does not require states to enter into the business of abortion and did not mandate governmental aid; states could restrict abortion although the Court upheld the right to an abortion | Webster v. Reproductive Health Services |
First case that incorporated the First Amendment into the 14th Amendment; held that freedom of speech is a basic right that no state may deny | Gitlow v New York |
The court incorporated freedom of the press into the 14th Amendment; prohibited prior restraint | Near v. Minnesota |
Upheld Congressional legislation requiring states to raise the legal drinking age as a condition of receiving all their fed. hwy. funds | South Dakota v. Dole |
Held that various guarantees within the Bill of Rights create penumbras that establish a right to privacy in marital relations | Griswold v. Connecticut |