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CMSScience8-Unit8
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Elliptical-Shaped Galaxy | A galaxy with a bright center and very little dust or gas (football) |
Irregular-Shaped Galaxy | a galaxy with very little symmetry |
Spiral-Shaped Galaxy | galaxy with bulge in the center and very distinct long arms winding around the center |
Galaxy | A large grouping of stars in space |
Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram | A plot of the surface temperature (color) of stars vs. their luminosity (brightness) |
Light Year | A unit of length equal to the distance light travels through space in one year |
Luminosity | Measurement of brightness |
Magnitude | Measurement of brightness |
Milky Way Galaxy | A spiral galaxy in which the Sun and our solar system resides |
Nebula | Large cloud of gas and dust in interstellar space; the location of star formation |
Star | A self-luminous celestial body consisting of a mass of gas held together by its own gravity in which the energy is generated by nuclear reactions in its interior |
Universe | All existing matter and space |